{"status":true,"post":{"id":30467,"user_id":11,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 16:32:45","created_at":"2022-01-06T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T13:32:45.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":30467,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u2018Pozitif tasarruf\u2019a dayal\u0131 kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yoruz","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcresel ekonomik sistemin \u00f6nde gelen uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u2018kalk\u0131nmada yeni yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u2019 boyutunda bir aray\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funun fark\u0131nday\u0131z. T\u00fcrkiye olarak, bilhassa son 10 y\u0131lda kalk\u0131nma hedefimizi \u00e7ok daha yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde \u2018tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin temelini sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rmaya, per\u00e7inle\u015ftirmeye yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k. \u2018Tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye\u2019, kendi teknolojisini \u00fcreten, kendi altyap\u0131 ve \u00fcst yap\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kendi m\u00fchendislerinin tasar\u0131mlar\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc mal ve hizmetin \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in gerekli olan girdileri, hammadde, ara mamulleri kendi kaynaklar\u0131yla, yerli ve milli kaynaklarla kar\u015f\u0131layan bir T\u00fcrkiye anlam\u0131na geliyor. <\/span>
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\u2018Tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye\u2019 i\u00e7in tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu sacayaklar\u0131n\u0131n finansman\u0131 ad\u0131na da \u2018pozitif tasarruf\u2019 vazge\u00e7ilmez dayana\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/span>
<\/span>
\u00d6ZEL KES\u0130M\u0130N TASARRUF FAZLASI<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik sistemden y\u00fckl\u00fc miktarda \u2018yabanc\u0131 kaynak\u2019 kullanarak; yani \u2018s\u0131cak para\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlanan portf\u00f6y yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 veya d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lanmaya dayal\u0131 bir finansman modelinden \u00e7ok; T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00f6z kaynaklara, kendi yerli ve milli finansman kaynaklar\u0131na dayal\u0131, en temel nokta olarak da \u2018tasarruf fazlas\u0131\u2019 veren bir ekonomi olmam\u0131z gerekiyor. Bilhassa, \u00f6zel kesimin \u2018tasarruf fazlas\u0131\u2019, kamu kesiminin \u2018tasarruf a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcndeyse, \u00fclke ekonomisi tasarruf fazlas\u0131 veriyor, demektir. 1980\u2019lerin ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan, 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131na kadar olan d\u00f6nemde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en a\u011f\u0131r sorunu, \u00f6zel kesimin tasarruf fazlas\u0131n\u0131n kamu kesiminin tasarruf a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda kalmas\u0131yd\u0131.<\/span>
<\/span>
Bu tablo bize 1994 ve 2001 krizlerini ya\u015fatt\u0131. AK Parti\u2019nin iktidar olmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u2018Anadolu KOB\u0130 devrimi\u2019yle, T\u00fcrk \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ile \u00f6zel kesiminin tasarruf fazlas\u0131ndaki tarihi s\u0131\u00e7ramayla ve \u2018kamu mali disiplini\u2019ni de bu tablonun i\u00e7erisine dahil ederek, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve kalk\u0131nmada rekorlara imza atan, faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 son 40 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyelerine \u00e7eken ve d\u00f6viz kurlar\u0131n\u0131 istikrara kavu\u015fturan bir ekonomiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fck. <\/span>
<\/span>
\u0130HRACATTA C\u0130DD\u0130 HAMLELER<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Ancak, 2006\u2019dan sonra h\u0131z kazanan ve 2008 ile 2012 aras\u0131 doruk noktas\u0131na ula\u015fan \u2018TL\u2019deki a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 de\u011ferlenme\u2019 d\u00f6neminde, T\u00fcrk \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6viz cinsinden bor\u00e7lanma al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n katlanmas\u0131 ve ithalat\u0131n ucuzlamas\u0131 ile birlikte cari i\u015flemler a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, T\u00fcrk \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ile \u00f6zel kesimdeki \u2018tasarruf fazlas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 azaltt\u0131.<\/span>
<\/span>
Bu nedenle, ihracatta 2019\u2019dan bu yana h\u0131zlanm\u0131\u015f olan ciddi hamleler ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131\u2019 veren bir ekonomiye tam anlam\u0131yla yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 tarihi \u00f6nemde. \u0130hracatta k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yeni Cumhuriyet rekoruyla, 225.4 milyar dolarla bitirdi\u011fimiz 2021 sonras\u0131, 2022 i\u00e7in 250 milyar dolar hedefi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yerli ve milli emtia ve enerji kaynaklar\u0131 hamlesiyle birlikte bizi \u2018d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131\u2019 veren bir ekonomiye ad\u0131m ad\u0131m yakla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k\u00e7a, T\u00fcrkiye \u2018pozitif tasarruf\u2019a dayal\u0131 kalk\u0131nma hamlesini de yeniden h\u0131zland\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olacak.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"pozitif-tasarrufa-dayali-kalkinmayi-hizlandiriyoruz","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u2018Pozitif tasarruf\u2019a dayal\u0131 kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yoruz","meta_description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1085,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":11,"name":"KEREM","surname":"ALK\u0130N","email":"irem05@daglaroglu.com","slug":"prof-dr-kerem-alkin","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916000GNrERW0ucj2Ja7.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:50:43.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":30566,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":30467,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u2018Pozitif tasarruf\u2019a dayal\u0131 kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yoruz","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcresel ekonomik sistemin \u00f6nde gelen uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u2018kalk\u0131nmada yeni yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u2019 boyutunda bir aray\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funun fark\u0131nday\u0131z. T\u00fcrkiye olarak, bilhassa son 10 y\u0131lda kalk\u0131nma hedefimizi \u00e7ok daha yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde \u2018tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin temelini sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rmaya, per\u00e7inle\u015ftirmeye yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k. \u2018Tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye\u2019, kendi teknolojisini \u00fcreten, kendi altyap\u0131 ve \u00fcst yap\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kendi m\u00fchendislerinin tasar\u0131mlar\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc mal ve hizmetin \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in gerekli olan girdileri, hammadde, ara mamulleri kendi kaynaklar\u0131yla, yerli ve milli kaynaklarla kar\u015f\u0131layan bir T\u00fcrkiye anlam\u0131na geliyor. <\/span>
<\/span>
\u2018Tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye\u2019 i\u00e7in tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu sacayaklar\u0131n\u0131n finansman\u0131 ad\u0131na da \u2018pozitif tasarruf\u2019 vazge\u00e7ilmez dayana\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/span>
<\/span>
\u00d6ZEL KES\u0130M\u0130N TASARRUF FAZLASI<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik sistemden y\u00fckl\u00fc miktarda \u2018yabanc\u0131 kaynak\u2019 kullanarak; yani \u2018s\u0131cak para\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlanan portf\u00f6y yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 veya d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lanmaya dayal\u0131 bir finansman modelinden \u00e7ok; T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00f6z kaynaklara, kendi yerli ve milli finansman kaynaklar\u0131na dayal\u0131, en temel nokta olarak da \u2018tasarruf fazlas\u0131\u2019 veren bir ekonomi olmam\u0131z gerekiyor. Bilhassa, \u00f6zel kesimin \u2018tasarruf fazlas\u0131\u2019, kamu kesiminin \u2018tasarruf a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcndeyse, \u00fclke ekonomisi tasarruf fazlas\u0131 veriyor, demektir. 1980\u2019lerin ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan, 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131na kadar olan d\u00f6nemde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en a\u011f\u0131r sorunu, \u00f6zel kesimin tasarruf fazlas\u0131n\u0131n kamu kesiminin tasarruf a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda kalmas\u0131yd\u0131.<\/span>
<\/span>
Bu tablo bize 1994 ve 2001 krizlerini ya\u015fatt\u0131. AK Parti\u2019nin iktidar olmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u2018Anadolu KOB\u0130 devrimi\u2019yle, T\u00fcrk \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ile \u00f6zel kesiminin tasarruf fazlas\u0131ndaki tarihi s\u0131\u00e7ramayla ve \u2018kamu mali disiplini\u2019ni de bu tablonun i\u00e7erisine dahil ederek, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve kalk\u0131nmada rekorlara imza atan, faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 son 40 y\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyelerine \u00e7eken ve d\u00f6viz kurlar\u0131n\u0131 istikrara kavu\u015fturan bir ekonomiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fck. <\/span>
<\/span>
\u0130HRACATTA C\u0130DD\u0130 HAMLELER<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Ancak, 2006\u2019dan sonra h\u0131z kazanan ve 2008 ile 2012 aras\u0131 doruk noktas\u0131na ula\u015fan \u2018TL\u2019deki a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 de\u011ferlenme\u2019 d\u00f6neminde, T\u00fcrk \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6viz cinsinden bor\u00e7lanma al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n katlanmas\u0131 ve ithalat\u0131n ucuzlamas\u0131 ile birlikte cari i\u015flemler a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, T\u00fcrk \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ile \u00f6zel kesimdeki \u2018tasarruf fazlas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 azaltt\u0131.<\/span>
<\/span>
Bu nedenle, ihracatta 2019\u2019dan bu yana h\u0131zlanm\u0131\u015f olan ciddi hamleler ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131\u2019 veren bir ekonomiye tam anlam\u0131yla yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 tarihi \u00f6nemde. \u0130hracatta k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yeni Cumhuriyet rekoruyla, 225.4 milyar dolarla bitirdi\u011fimiz 2021 sonras\u0131, 2022 i\u00e7in 250 milyar dolar hedefi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yerli ve milli emtia ve enerji kaynaklar\u0131 hamlesiyle birlikte bizi \u2018d\u0131\u015f ticaret fazlas\u0131\u2019 veren bir ekonomiye ad\u0131m ad\u0131m yakla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k\u00e7a, T\u00fcrkiye \u2018pozitif tasarruf\u2019a dayal\u0131 kalk\u0131nma hamlesini de yeniden h\u0131zland\u0131rm\u0131\u015f olacak.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"pozitif-tasarrufa-dayali-kalkinmayi-hizlandiriyoruz","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u2018Pozitif tasarruf\u2019a dayal\u0131 kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yoruz","meta_description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1085,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}