{"status":true,"post":{"id":27014,"user_id":11,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 15:27:11","created_at":"2021-06-10T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T12:27:11.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":27014,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin vazge\u00e7ilmez rol\u00fc","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

NATO Zirvesi\u2019nde bir kez daha teyit oldu\u011fu \u00fczere, T\u00fcrkiye k\u00fcresel ekonomi-politik sistemin en kritik \u00f6nemdeki akt\u00f6rlerden biri. K\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel liderlerin, ekonomi \u00e7evrelerinin, akademisyenlerin ve \u00fcst d\u00fczey medya temsilcilerinin mutab\u0131k oldu\u011fu husus, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her k\u00f6\u015fesinde, sahada ortaya koydu\u011fu \u2018kucaklay\u0131c\u0131\u2019, \u2018kapsay\u0131c\u0131\u2019 ve \u2018\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm odakl\u0131\u2019 becerileriyle \u2018insani diplomasi\u2019deki imkan ve kabiliyetleriyle, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel sorunlara k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadede kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi. <\/span>
<\/span>
Bilhassa, \u20182. So\u011fuk Sava\u015f\u2019 d\u00f6nemi yorumlar\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde, Orta ve Do\u011fu Avrupa, Balkan, Balt\u0131k, Kafkasya ve Do\u011fu Akdeniz \u00fclkeleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ad\u0131na bir \u2018vazge\u00e7ilmezlik\u2019 arz ediyor.<\/span>
<\/span>
TER\u00d6RLE TOPYEKUN M\u00dcCADELE<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Peki, \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131\u2019 i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmez olan ba\u015fl\u0131klar neler olabilir? En \u00f6ncelikli ba\u015fl\u0131k, \u2018ter\u00f6rle topyekun m\u00fccadele\u2019. Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele ad\u0131na t\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 platformlarda en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131, en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturan tek \u00fclke. Bu nedenle, e\u011fer T\u00fcrkiye, \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda en vazge\u00e7ilmez \u00fclke\u2019lerden biri olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor ise bunun en kritik \u00f6nemdeki sac ayaklar\u0131ndan biri \u2018ter\u00f6rle topyekun m\u00fccadele\u2019dir. \u0130kinci sac aya\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018giri\u015fimci\u2019 ve \u2018insani\u2019 d\u0131\u015f politika becerisidir.<\/span>
<\/span>
\u2018\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel meselelere yakla\u015f\u0131mda samimi ve inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmay\u0131 gerektiriyor. T\u00fcrkiye, bu konuda adeta \u2018benzersiz\u2019 bir \u00fclke. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018yumu\u015fak g\u00fcc\u00fc\u2019 konumundaki T\u0130KA, K\u0131z\u0131lay, AFAD, Yunus Emre Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc ve Maarif Vakf\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ortaya konan ba\u015far\u0131lar, kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve kucaklay\u0131c\u0131 projeler, sahadaki itibar\u0131na kritik \u00f6nemde katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bu nedenle, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde insani yard\u0131m yapabilme, hastane, okul ve a\u015fevi kurabilme becerisi bir efsane olarak konu\u015fuluyor. Bu temel ger\u00e7ek, son NATO Zirvesi\u2019nde pek \u00e7ok konu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir kez daha kendisini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/span>
<\/strong><\/span>
KAPSAYICI KALKINMA<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span>
\u2018\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131\u2019 ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018kapsay\u0131c\u0131 kalk\u0131nma\u2019y\u0131 da gerektirir. T\u00fcrkiye, Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm tahribat\u0131na ra\u011fmen pozitif b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ve ihracat\u0131nda yeni rekorlar k\u0131rmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f ve k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte pozitif ayr\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f 5 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda yer almaya devam eden bir \u00fclke. Afrika, Orta Do\u011fu, Orta Asya, Kafkasya ve Balkanlar i\u00e7in \u2018kapsay\u0131c\u0131 kalk\u0131nma\u2019 ad\u0131na, 1. ve 2. ku\u015fak kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerle geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 projeler y\u00fcr\u00fcten bir \u00fclke. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131ndaki vazge\u00e7ilmez rol\u00fcn\u00fcn daha da per\u00e7inlendi\u011fini birlikte g\u00f6zlemleyece\u011fiz.<\/span>
<\/span>
K\u00dcRESEL T\u0130CARETE YEN\u0130 \u2018K\u00dcRESEL KR\u0130TER\u2019LER<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
G7 ve G20 Grubu \u00fclkelerinin, pandemi sonras\u0131 d\u00fcnya ekonomisinin yeni rekabet ko\u015fullar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik m\u00fczakereleri giderek h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 gibi temel ba\u015fl\u0131klarda mutabakata vard\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. Pandemi sonras\u0131 d\u00fcnya ekonomisinde mal ve hizmet \u00fcretimi ve ihracat\u0131 ad\u0131na, k\u00fcresel \u00fcretim ve ihracat\u0131n \u2018s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir\u2019 k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 ad\u0131na, \u015fu temel prensipler \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor:<\/span>
<\/span>
1. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 \u00fcretim ve ihracat<\/span>
<\/span>
2. K\u00fcresel kurumsal y\u00f6neti\u015fim ilkelerine dayal\u0131 bir \u00fcretim ve ihracat<\/span>
<\/span>
3. Evrensel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte i\u015f\u00e7i ve insan haklar\u0131na duyarl\u0131 bir \u00fcretim ve ihracat<\/span>
<\/span>
4. Toplumsal hayat\u0131n ve i\u015f hayat\u0131n\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fine duyarl\u0131 \u00fcretim ve ihracat.<\/span>
<\/span>
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin k\u00fcresel ticarette y\u00fcksek kalitedeki mal ve hizmetlerden kg. ba\u015f\u0131na daha fazla katma de\u011fer elde etmek i\u00e7in 4 alanda da iddial\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekecek. D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn \u2018K\u00fcresel Ticaret Maliyet Endeksi\u2019, 2000-2018 aras\u0131 aralar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 43 \u00fclkenin k\u00fcresel ticaret maliyetlerinin tar\u0131m, imalat sanayi, hizmetler ana sekt\u00f6rleri ve alt\u0131nda yer alan 31 sekt\u00f6rde y\u00fczde 15 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u0130malat sanayi en ciddi maliyet d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015farken, tar\u0131m ikinci s\u0131rada. En y\u00fcksek maliyetle ticaret yapan sekt\u00f6r ise hizmetler. Kad\u0131n giri\u015fimciler, KOB\u0130\u2019ler ve vas\u0131fs\u0131z i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran firmalar i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel ticaret maliyetleri y\u00fcksek. K\u00fcresel ticaret maliyetlerinin en az y\u00fczde 14\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fclkelerin birbirlerine uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 ticaret bariyerleri ve tarife d\u0131\u015f\u0131 engeller olu\u015fturuyor. Bu oran, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelire sahip \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 30\u2019lara \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. G\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nem k\u00fcresel ticaretin yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ad\u0131na zorlu ge\u00e7ecek.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"ozgur-dunyanin-insasinda-turkiyenin-vazgecilmez-rolu","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin vazge\u00e7ilmez rol\u00fc","meta_description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1099,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":11,"name":"KEREM","surname":"ALK\u0130N","email":"irem05@daglaroglu.com","slug":"prof-dr-kerem-alkin","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916000GNrERW0ucj2Ja7.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:50:43.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":27113,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":27014,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin vazge\u00e7ilmez rol\u00fc","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

NATO Zirvesi\u2019nde bir kez daha teyit oldu\u011fu \u00fczere, T\u00fcrkiye k\u00fcresel ekonomi-politik sistemin en kritik \u00f6nemdeki akt\u00f6rlerden biri. K\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel liderlerin, ekonomi \u00e7evrelerinin, akademisyenlerin ve \u00fcst d\u00fczey medya temsilcilerinin mutab\u0131k oldu\u011fu husus, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her k\u00f6\u015fesinde, sahada ortaya koydu\u011fu \u2018kucaklay\u0131c\u0131\u2019, \u2018kapsay\u0131c\u0131\u2019 ve \u2018\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm odakl\u0131\u2019 becerileriyle \u2018insani diplomasi\u2019deki imkan ve kabiliyetleriyle, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel sorunlara k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadede kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler olu\u015fturabilece\u011fi. <\/span>
<\/span>
Bilhassa, \u20182. So\u011fuk Sava\u015f\u2019 d\u00f6nemi yorumlar\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde, Orta ve Do\u011fu Avrupa, Balkan, Balt\u0131k, Kafkasya ve Do\u011fu Akdeniz \u00fclkeleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ad\u0131na bir \u2018vazge\u00e7ilmezlik\u2019 arz ediyor.<\/span>
<\/span>
TER\u00d6RLE TOPYEKUN M\u00dcCADELE<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Peki, \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131\u2019 i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmez olan ba\u015fl\u0131klar neler olabilir? En \u00f6ncelikli ba\u015fl\u0131k, \u2018ter\u00f6rle topyekun m\u00fccadele\u2019. Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele ad\u0131na t\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 platformlarda en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131, en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturan tek \u00fclke. Bu nedenle, e\u011fer T\u00fcrkiye, \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda en vazge\u00e7ilmez \u00fclke\u2019lerden biri olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor ise bunun en kritik \u00f6nemdeki sac ayaklar\u0131ndan biri \u2018ter\u00f6rle topyekun m\u00fccadele\u2019dir. \u0130kinci sac aya\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018giri\u015fimci\u2019 ve \u2018insani\u2019 d\u0131\u015f politika becerisidir.<\/span>
<\/span>
\u2018\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel meselelere yakla\u015f\u0131mda samimi ve inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmay\u0131 gerektiriyor. T\u00fcrkiye, bu konuda adeta \u2018benzersiz\u2019 bir \u00fclke. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018yumu\u015fak g\u00fcc\u00fc\u2019 konumundaki T\u0130KA, K\u0131z\u0131lay, AFAD, Yunus Emre Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc ve Maarif Vakf\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ortaya konan ba\u015far\u0131lar, kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve kucaklay\u0131c\u0131 projeler, sahadaki itibar\u0131na kritik \u00f6nemde katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bu nedenle, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde insani yard\u0131m yapabilme, hastane, okul ve a\u015fevi kurabilme becerisi bir efsane olarak konu\u015fuluyor. Bu temel ger\u00e7ek, son NATO Zirvesi\u2019nde pek \u00e7ok konu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir kez daha kendisini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/span>
<\/strong><\/span>
KAPSAYICI KALKINMA<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span>
\u2018\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131\u2019 ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018kapsay\u0131c\u0131 kalk\u0131nma\u2019y\u0131 da gerektirir. T\u00fcrkiye, Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm tahribat\u0131na ra\u011fmen pozitif b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ve ihracat\u0131nda yeni rekorlar k\u0131rmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f ve k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte pozitif ayr\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f 5 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda yer almaya devam eden bir \u00fclke. Afrika, Orta Do\u011fu, Orta Asya, Kafkasya ve Balkanlar i\u00e7in \u2018kapsay\u0131c\u0131 kalk\u0131nma\u2019 ad\u0131na, 1. ve 2. ku\u015fak kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerle geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 projeler y\u00fcr\u00fcten bir \u00fclke. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnya\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131ndaki vazge\u00e7ilmez rol\u00fcn\u00fcn daha da per\u00e7inlendi\u011fini birlikte g\u00f6zlemleyece\u011fiz.<\/span>
<\/span>
K\u00dcRESEL T\u0130CARETE YEN\u0130 \u2018K\u00dcRESEL KR\u0130TER\u2019LER<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
G7 ve G20 Grubu \u00fclkelerinin, pandemi sonras\u0131 d\u00fcnya ekonomisinin yeni rekabet ko\u015fullar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik m\u00fczakereleri giderek h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 gibi temel ba\u015fl\u0131klarda mutabakata vard\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. Pandemi sonras\u0131 d\u00fcnya ekonomisinde mal ve hizmet \u00fcretimi ve ihracat\u0131 ad\u0131na, k\u00fcresel \u00fcretim ve ihracat\u0131n \u2018s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir\u2019 k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 ad\u0131na, \u015fu temel prensipler \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor:<\/span>
<\/span>
1. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 \u00fcretim ve ihracat<\/span>
<\/span>
2. K\u00fcresel kurumsal y\u00f6neti\u015fim ilkelerine dayal\u0131 bir \u00fcretim ve ihracat<\/span>
<\/span>
3. Evrensel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte i\u015f\u00e7i ve insan haklar\u0131na duyarl\u0131 bir \u00fcretim ve ihracat<\/span>
<\/span>
4. Toplumsal hayat\u0131n ve i\u015f hayat\u0131n\u0131n her a\u015famas\u0131nda kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fine duyarl\u0131 \u00fcretim ve ihracat.<\/span>
<\/span>
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin k\u00fcresel ticarette y\u00fcksek kalitedeki mal ve hizmetlerden kg. ba\u015f\u0131na daha fazla katma de\u011fer elde etmek i\u00e7in 4 alanda da iddial\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekecek. D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn \u2018K\u00fcresel Ticaret Maliyet Endeksi\u2019, 2000-2018 aras\u0131 aralar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 43 \u00fclkenin k\u00fcresel ticaret maliyetlerinin tar\u0131m, imalat sanayi, hizmetler ana sekt\u00f6rleri ve alt\u0131nda yer alan 31 sekt\u00f6rde y\u00fczde 15 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u0130malat sanayi en ciddi maliyet d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015farken, tar\u0131m ikinci s\u0131rada. En y\u00fcksek maliyetle ticaret yapan sekt\u00f6r ise hizmetler. Kad\u0131n giri\u015fimciler, KOB\u0130\u2019ler ve vas\u0131fs\u0131z i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran firmalar i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel ticaret maliyetleri y\u00fcksek. K\u00fcresel ticaret maliyetlerinin en az y\u00fczde 14\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fclkelerin birbirlerine uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 ticaret bariyerleri ve tarife d\u0131\u015f\u0131 engeller olu\u015fturuyor. Bu oran, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelire sahip \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 30\u2019lara \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. G\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nem k\u00fcresel ticaretin yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ad\u0131na zorlu ge\u00e7ecek.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"ozgur-dunyanin-insasinda-turkiyenin-vazgecilmez-rolu","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr d\u00fcnyan\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin vazge\u00e7ilmez rol\u00fc","meta_description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1099,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}