{"status":true,"post":{"id":23533,"user_id":3,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 14:30:14","created_at":"2020-11-12T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T11:30:14.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":23533,"is_featured":0,"title":"Medeniyetimizin temel esaslar\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

H\u00fcseyin \u00d6zt\u00fcrk<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Bilinir ki; \u201cBizim medeniyetimiz insan merkezli bir medeniyettir\u201d. \u0130nsan\u0131 \u00f6nceleyen medeniyetler, insana dair her \u015feyi de \u00f6ncelerler.<\/span><\/p>

\u201c\u0130nsan\u0131 ya\u015fat ki devlet ya\u015fas\u0131n\u201d ilkesini \u015fiar edinen medeniyetimizin temel dayanaklar\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc; \u2018insan\u0131n, \u00e7evrenin ve hayvanlar\u0131n\u2019 korunmas\u0131, kollanmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Bu ilkelere g\u00f6re devleti y\u00f6netenlerden y\u00f6netilenlere kadar hangi dilden-dinden-\u0131rktan olursa olsun her insan\u0131n, \u00e7evrenin ve hayvanlar\u0131n ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 birbiriyle irtibatl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Ekonomik, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hayat\u0131 ilmek ilmek \u00f6ren ahilik kurumunun \u00fczerinde durdu\u011fu hususlardan biri de \u2018insan, \u00e7evre ve hayvan\u2019 haklar\u0131 \u00fczerinedir.<\/span><\/p>

Bu konuda \u0130stanbul\u2019da g\u00f6zlemlerde bulunan ve g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini yazan seyyahlardan Alphonse de Lamartine\u2019nin, \u2018Do\u011fuya Seyahat\u2019 kitab\u0131ndan bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm aktaral\u0131m: \u201cM\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrkler, canl\u0131-cans\u0131z yarat\u0131klar\u0131n hepsiyle iyi ge\u00e7inirler. A\u011fa\u00e7lara, ku\u015flara, k\u00f6peklere k\u0131saca Allah\u2019\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 her \u015feye h\u00fcrmet ederler. <\/span><\/p>

Bizim memleketlerde ba\u015f\u0131bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan veya azarlanan bu zavall\u0131 hayvan cinslerinin hepsine \u015fefkat ve merhametlerini te\u015fmil ederler.<\/span><\/p>

B\u00fct\u00fcn sokaklarda mahalle k\u00f6pekleri i\u00e7in belirli aral\u0131klarla su kovalar\u0131 s\u0131ralan\u0131r. Baz\u0131 T\u00fcrkler de \u00f6m\u00fcrleri boyunca besledikleri kumrular i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcrken vak\u0131flar tesis edip, onlara kendilerinden sonra da yem verilmesini sa\u011flarlar.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

***<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

TAB\u0130AT \u00dcR\u00dcNLER\u0130NE H\u00dcRMET<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Evet, bug\u00fcn de \u0130stanbul\u2019da selatin camilerinin pek \u00e7o\u011funda ku\u015f evleri vard\u0131r. Halen \u00dcsk\u00fcdar Yeni Valide Camii\u2019nde g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Sadece \u0130stanbul de\u011fil, \u015eam\u2019dan Kahire\u2019ye, Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019dan Balkanlar\u2019a kadar hayvanlar\u0131 koruma ve beslenme tedbirleri al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hayvanlar i\u00e7in vak\u0131flar, kurulmu\u015f hastaneler a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Hatta bu hususta Ahmet Ha\u015fim\u2019in \u2018Gurebahane-i Laklakan Gariban Leylekler Evi\u2019 ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi ve b\u00f6yle bir hastaneyi anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitab\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Sadece hayvanlar m\u0131? Elbette de\u011fil! \u00c7evre temizli\u011fi, ba\u011f, bah\u00e7e ve yol kenarlar\u0131 gibi ye\u015fil alan\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 gereken her yere b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015fte o y\u0131llara ait notlardan biri de \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/span>
\u201cM\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrklerin as\u0131rlardan beri g\u00f6lgesinde dinlendikleri bu g\u00fczel tabiat \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine kar\u015f\u0131 besledikleri h\u00fcrmet sayesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de alt\u0131, sekiz, hatta on kadem kutrunda (ayak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde) \u00e7\u0131narlar vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Bazen bunlar tazeliklerinde letafet ve \u015f\u00f6hretini temin ettikleri evi havas\u0131z ve \u0131\u015f\u0131ks\u0131z b\u0131rakacak nispetler almaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

H\u00e2s\u0131l\u0131, meyvesiz a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n s\u0131caktan tahrip olmalar\u0131na meydan vermemek \u00fczere her g\u00fcn sulanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7ilere para vakfedecek kadar \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131n olan T\u00fcrkler g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

***<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u00c7 D\u00dcNYAYA SEYAHAT<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00c7evre bak\u0131m\u0131 demi\u015fken, \u015fehir hayat\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fcmesi i\u00e7in kald\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 bozan her kim olursa olsun, onarmaya mecbur edildi\u011fi, halk\u0131n zarar\u0131na neden olanlar\u0131n her verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131 telafi etmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc\u011f\u00fc oldu\u011fu duyurulmu\u015f ve tatbik edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

Ayr\u0131ca ibadethaneler, evler, sokaklar, hanlar, \u00e7e\u015fmeler, \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar, pazarlar, mesire yerleri, yollar, hayvan bar\u0131naklar\u0131, giyim-ku\u015fam imalathaneleri, d\u00fckk\u00e2n ve manav \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131nda insan\u0131n, \u00e7evrenin ve hayvanlar\u0131n ya\u015fayabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span>
Sosyal hayat\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7erisinde s\u00fcrebil-mesi, kim olursa olsun hepimizin \u00f6nceli\u011fi olmal\u0131. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlardan Rum, Yahudi ve Ermeni\u2019ye kadar ne kadar insan varsa hepsine hayat s\u00fcrme ve neslini idame ettirme hak ve imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 temin edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span>
B\u00fct\u00fcn kurallar ve y\u00f6n verici esaslar, toplumun mesken tuttu\u011fu y\u00f6rede hayat\u0131n devam\u0131 esas\u0131na dayal\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00f6nlem al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Velh\u00e2s\u0131l:
<\/span>Do\u011frular\u0131, iyileri, iyilikleri, sevenleri, sevilenleri, sevmeyi bilenleri, g\u00f6n\u00fcl alanlar\u0131, g\u00f6nle girenleri, kalbi ile dili aras\u0131nda istikameti bir olanlar\u0131 bulabilmemiz ve \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6rebilmemiz i\u00e7in \u2018\u00f6nce insan\u2019 deyip, ki\u015finin d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan, makam\u0131ndan, mevkiinden, paras\u0131ndan, pulundan, \u015fan\u0131ndan \u015f\u00f6hretinden \u00f6te, i\u00e7 d\u00fcnyas\u0131na seyahat edebilirsek, bu \u00fc\u00e7 ana unsur da hayat bulur.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"medeniyetimizin-temel-esaslarindan-ucu","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Medeniyetimizin temel esaslar\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc","meta_description":"H\u00fcseyin \u00d6zt\u00fcrk","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1096,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":3,"name":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N","surname":"\u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","email":"ada.tokatlioglu@turk.net","slug":"huseyin-ozturk","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600d1camTRk8GL2Xc5.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T14:51:11.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":23632,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":23533,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Medeniyetimizin temel esaslar\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

H\u00fcseyin \u00d6zt\u00fcrk<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Bilinir ki; \u201cBizim medeniyetimiz insan merkezli bir medeniyettir\u201d. \u0130nsan\u0131 \u00f6nceleyen medeniyetler, insana dair her \u015feyi de \u00f6ncelerler.<\/span><\/p>

\u201c\u0130nsan\u0131 ya\u015fat ki devlet ya\u015fas\u0131n\u201d ilkesini \u015fiar edinen medeniyetimizin temel dayanaklar\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc; \u2018insan\u0131n, \u00e7evrenin ve hayvanlar\u0131n\u2019 korunmas\u0131, kollanmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Bu ilkelere g\u00f6re devleti y\u00f6netenlerden y\u00f6netilenlere kadar hangi dilden-dinden-\u0131rktan olursa olsun her insan\u0131n, \u00e7evrenin ve hayvanlar\u0131n ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 birbiriyle irtibatl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Ekonomik, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel hayat\u0131 ilmek ilmek \u00f6ren ahilik kurumunun \u00fczerinde durdu\u011fu hususlardan biri de \u2018insan, \u00e7evre ve hayvan\u2019 haklar\u0131 \u00fczerinedir.<\/span><\/p>

Bu konuda \u0130stanbul\u2019da g\u00f6zlemlerde bulunan ve g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini yazan seyyahlardan Alphonse de Lamartine\u2019nin, \u2018Do\u011fuya Seyahat\u2019 kitab\u0131ndan bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm aktaral\u0131m: \u201cM\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrkler, canl\u0131-cans\u0131z yarat\u0131klar\u0131n hepsiyle iyi ge\u00e7inirler. A\u011fa\u00e7lara, ku\u015flara, k\u00f6peklere k\u0131saca Allah\u2019\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 her \u015feye h\u00fcrmet ederler. <\/span><\/p>

Bizim memleketlerde ba\u015f\u0131bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan veya azarlanan bu zavall\u0131 hayvan cinslerinin hepsine \u015fefkat ve merhametlerini te\u015fmil ederler.<\/span><\/p>

B\u00fct\u00fcn sokaklarda mahalle k\u00f6pekleri i\u00e7in belirli aral\u0131klarla su kovalar\u0131 s\u0131ralan\u0131r. Baz\u0131 T\u00fcrkler de \u00f6m\u00fcrleri boyunca besledikleri kumrular i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcrken vak\u0131flar tesis edip, onlara kendilerinden sonra da yem verilmesini sa\u011flarlar.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

***<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

TAB\u0130AT \u00dcR\u00dcNLER\u0130NE H\u00dcRMET<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Evet, bug\u00fcn de \u0130stanbul\u2019da selatin camilerinin pek \u00e7o\u011funda ku\u015f evleri vard\u0131r. Halen \u00dcsk\u00fcdar Yeni Valide Camii\u2019nde g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Sadece \u0130stanbul de\u011fil, \u015eam\u2019dan Kahire\u2019ye, Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019dan Balkanlar\u2019a kadar hayvanlar\u0131 koruma ve beslenme tedbirleri al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hayvanlar i\u00e7in vak\u0131flar, kurulmu\u015f hastaneler a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Hatta bu hususta Ahmet Ha\u015fim\u2019in \u2018Gurebahane-i Laklakan Gariban Leylekler Evi\u2019 ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi ve b\u00f6yle bir hastaneyi anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitab\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Sadece hayvanlar m\u0131? Elbette de\u011fil! \u00c7evre temizli\u011fi, ba\u011f, bah\u00e7e ve yol kenarlar\u0131 gibi ye\u015fil alan\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 gereken her yere b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015fte o y\u0131llara ait notlardan biri de \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/span>
\u201cM\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrklerin as\u0131rlardan beri g\u00f6lgesinde dinlendikleri bu g\u00fczel tabiat \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine kar\u015f\u0131 besledikleri h\u00fcrmet sayesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de alt\u0131, sekiz, hatta on kadem kutrunda (ayak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde) \u00e7\u0131narlar vard\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Bazen bunlar tazeliklerinde letafet ve \u015f\u00f6hretini temin ettikleri evi havas\u0131z ve \u0131\u015f\u0131ks\u0131z b\u0131rakacak nispetler almaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

H\u00e2s\u0131l\u0131, meyvesiz a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n s\u0131caktan tahrip olmalar\u0131na meydan vermemek \u00fczere her g\u00fcn sulanmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7ilere para vakfedecek kadar \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131n olan T\u00fcrkler g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

***<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u00c7 D\u00dcNYAYA SEYAHAT<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00c7evre bak\u0131m\u0131 demi\u015fken, \u015fehir hayat\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fcmesi i\u00e7in kald\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 bozan her kim olursa olsun, onarmaya mecbur edildi\u011fi, halk\u0131n zarar\u0131na neden olanlar\u0131n her verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131 telafi etmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc\u011f\u00fc oldu\u011fu duyurulmu\u015f ve tatbik edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

Ayr\u0131ca ibadethaneler, evler, sokaklar, hanlar, \u00e7e\u015fmeler, \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar, pazarlar, mesire yerleri, yollar, hayvan bar\u0131naklar\u0131, giyim-ku\u015fam imalathaneleri, d\u00fckk\u00e2n ve manav \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131nda insan\u0131n, \u00e7evrenin ve hayvanlar\u0131n ya\u015fayabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span>
Sosyal hayat\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7erisinde s\u00fcrebil-mesi, kim olursa olsun hepimizin \u00f6nceli\u011fi olmal\u0131. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlardan Rum, Yahudi ve Ermeni\u2019ye kadar ne kadar insan varsa hepsine hayat s\u00fcrme ve neslini idame ettirme hak ve imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 temin edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span>
B\u00fct\u00fcn kurallar ve y\u00f6n verici esaslar, toplumun mesken tuttu\u011fu y\u00f6rede hayat\u0131n devam\u0131 esas\u0131na dayal\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00f6nlem al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Velh\u00e2s\u0131l:
<\/span>Do\u011frular\u0131, iyileri, iyilikleri, sevenleri, sevilenleri, sevmeyi bilenleri, g\u00f6n\u00fcl alanlar\u0131, g\u00f6nle girenleri, kalbi ile dili aras\u0131nda istikameti bir olanlar\u0131 bulabilmemiz ve \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6rebilmemiz i\u00e7in \u2018\u00f6nce insan\u2019 deyip, ki\u015finin d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan, makam\u0131ndan, mevkiinden, paras\u0131ndan, pulundan, \u015fan\u0131ndan \u015f\u00f6hretinden \u00f6te, i\u00e7 d\u00fcnyas\u0131na seyahat edebilirsek, bu \u00fc\u00e7 ana unsur da hayat bulur.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"medeniyetimizin-temel-esaslarindan-ucu","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Medeniyetimizin temel esaslar\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc","meta_description":"H\u00fcseyin \u00d6zt\u00fcrk","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1096,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}