{"status":true,"post":{"id":34979,"user_id":7,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 21:55:41","created_at":"2022-09-22T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T18:55:41.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":34979,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u0130\u015fveren kre\u015f a\u00e7mazsa i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi feshedilebilir mi?","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Kre\u015f a\u00e7ma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmeyen i\u015fveren kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini fesih hakk\u0131 var m\u0131? Bu t\u00fcr bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kta i\u015fverene uygulanacak cezalar neler? Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi\u2019nin emsal nitelikteki karar\u0131, kre\u015f anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131na \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacak. <\/strong><\/span>
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Ya\u015flar\u0131 ve medeni halleri ne olursa olsun, 100-150 kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan i\u015fyerlerinde, emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 emzirmeleri i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yerlerinden ayr\u0131 ve i\u015fyerine en fazla 250 metre uzakl\u0131kta bir emzirme odas\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 zorunlu bulunuyor. 150\u2019den fazla kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan i\u015fyerlerinde, 0-6 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131, bak\u0131m\u0131 ve emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 emzirmeleri i\u00e7in i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yerlerinden ayr\u0131 ve i\u015fyerine yak\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bir yurdun kurulmas\u0131 zorunlu. Yurt, i\u015fyerine 250 metreden daha uzaksa i\u015fverenin ayr\u0131ca ta\u015f\u0131t sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de bulunuyor. \u0130\u015fverenler, ortakla\u015fa oda ve yurt kurabilecekleri gibi oda ve yurt a\u00e7ma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, kamu kurumlar\u0131nca yetkilendirilmi\u015f yurtlarla yapacaklar\u0131 anla\u015fmalarla da yerine getirebilirler. <\/span>
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Oda ve yurt a\u00e7ma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesinde, i\u015fverenin belediye ve m\u00fccavir alan s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde bulunan t\u00fcm i\u015fyerlerindeki kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n toplam say\u0131s\u0131 dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r. Emzirme odas\u0131 ve\/veya yurt kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hesab\u0131na erkek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar aras\u0131ndan \u00e7ocu\u011funun annesi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f veya velayeti babaya verilmi\u015f olanlar da d\u00e2hil edilir.<\/span>
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K\u0130MLER FAYDALANAB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/span>
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Oda ve yurtlardan, kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ile erkek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n annesi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f veya velayeti babaya verilmi\u015f \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 faydalan\u0131r. Odalara 0-1 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki, yurtlara ilk\u00f6\u011fretime kay\u0131t ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f\u00e7ocuklar al\u0131n\u0131r. Oda ve yurtlarda, \u00e7ocuklar ve g\u00f6revliler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 yasak. Yurtlarda 0-24 ayl\u0131k, 25-48 ayl\u0131k, 49 ayl\u0131k ve \u00fczeri\u00e7ocuklar ayr\u0131 bulundurulur. \u00c7ocuklar, oda ve yurtlara i\u015fba\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r, i\u015fin bitiminde al\u0131n\u0131r. Anne ve babalar, odalar\u0131n ve yurtlar\u0131n disiplin ve y\u00f6netimine dair kurallara uymak \u015fart\u0131yla ara dinlenmesinde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp bak\u0131mlar\u0131yla ilgilenebilirler.<\/span>
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KARAR B\u0130LG\u0130LER\u0130<\/strong><\/span>
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Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay <\/span>
9. Hukuk Dairesi <\/span>
Karar bilgileri: 2015\/5175 E.,2016\/19971 K.<\/span>
Yasal dayana\u011f\u0131: 6331 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Kanunu\u2019nun 30. maddesine istinaden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konan \u2018Gebe veya Emziren Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma \u015eartlar\u0131yla Emzirme Odalar\u0131 ve \u00c7ocuk Bak\u0131m Yurtlar\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik\u2019<\/span>
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UYU\u015eMAZLIK KONUSU<\/strong><\/span>
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Direnme yolu ile Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi \u00f6n\u00fcne gelen uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k konusu somut olay \u015f\u00f6yle: \u201c\u2026Davac\u0131, daval\u0131 i\u015fyerinde bireysel bankac\u0131l\u0131k merkezinde bireysel pazarlamac\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, gebelik ve do\u011fum izni nedeniyle \u00fccretli ve \u00fccretsiz izin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve izninin bitimine m\u00fcteakip, daval\u0131 \u015firkette binleri a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmenkre\u015f vebak\u0131m evinin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u2026davac\u0131, daval\u0131 i\u015fverene ihtarname ilekre\u015f teminetme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlatarak, aksi halde i\u015f akdini feshedece\u011fini ihbar etti\u011fini, daval\u0131 bankan\u0131n davac\u0131n\u0131n ihtarnamesinde belirtti\u011fi sebepleri kabul etmeyerek istifa say\u0131p davac\u0131y\u0131 i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrerek, k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 talep etmi\u015ftir.<\/span>
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Daval\u0131 i\u015fveren ise davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f akdinin istifa nedeniyle sona erdi\u011finin kabul edilece\u011fi ihtar oldu\u011fundan, i\u015f akdinin hakl\u0131 sebeple feshedilmi\u015f say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve davac\u0131n\u0131n bu kapsamda k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131na hak kazanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunarak davan\u0131n reddini istemi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/span>
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YEREL MAHKEME KARARI<\/strong><\/span>
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Yerel mahkemece, davac\u0131n\u0131nkre\u015f teminininger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmemesi halinde \u2026tarihinde hakl\u0131 nedenle feshedece\u011fini bildirmesi, bu nedeninin 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle istifa olarak kabul edilece\u011fi, davac\u0131n\u0131n bu fesih iradesinden vazge\u00e7ti\u011fine ve i\u015fe ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bir olgu da mevcut olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle davan\u0131n reddine karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span>
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YARGITAY 9. HUKUK DA\u0130RES\u0130\u2019N\u0130N KARARI<\/strong><\/span>
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Konuyla ilgili Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi karar\u0131nda ise \u00f6zetle, 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. maddesinde i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 fesih halleri d\u00fczenlenirken (II) bendinin (f) alt bendinde son c\u00fcmle olarak \u2018yahut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131 uygulanmazsa\u2019 \u015feklinde ifadeye yer verilerek, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131 durumunun i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 fesih nedenleri aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funun alt\u0131 \u00e7izilmi\u015f. Karar\u0131n devam\u0131nda, \u015fu h\u00fckme var\u0131lm\u0131\u015f: \u201cGebe veya Emziren Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma \u015eartlar\u0131yla Emzirme Odalar\u0131 ve \u00c7ocuk Bak\u0131m Yurtlar\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik\u2019in ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmleri gere\u011fince i\u015fverenlerin kre\u015f mahiyetinde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131, bak\u0131m\u0131 ve emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 emzirmeleri i\u00e7in i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yerlerinden ayr\u0131 ve i\u015fyerine yak\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bir yurdun kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu oldu\u011fu belirtilerek, somut uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kta, bu y\u00f6netmelikteki d\u00fczenleme gere\u011fi i\u015fvereninkre\u015f a\u00e7ma zorunlulu\u011fu bulunmakta oldu\u011fundan, bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmeyen i\u015fveren kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini hakl\u0131 nedenle fesih hakk\u0131 bulundu\u011fu, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yerel mahkemece k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131na h\u00fckmedilmesi gerekti\u011fi\u2026\u201d <\/span>
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\u0130DAR\u0130 PARA CEZASI DA VAR<\/strong><\/span>
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\u0130nceleme konusu bu Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi karar\u0131nda; i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 nedenle derhal fesih hakk\u0131 aras\u0131nda say\u0131lan 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. maddesinde i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 fesih halleri d\u00fczenlenirken (II) bendinin (f) alt bendinde; \u2018\u00dccretin par\u00e7a ba\u015f\u0131na veya i\u015f tutar\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u00f6denmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p da i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7iye yapabilece\u011fi say\u0131 ve tutardan az i\u015f verildi\u011fi hallerde, aradaki \u00fccret fark\u0131 zaman esas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00f6denerek i\u015f\u00e7inin eksik ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131lanmazsa yahut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131 uygulanmazsa\u2019 h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn sadece \u00fccret boyutuyla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, son c\u00fcmle olarak \u2018yahut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131 uygulanmazsa\u2019 h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn daha geni\u015f bir \u015fekilde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi belirtilmi\u015f. Bu ba\u011flamda \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Kanunu\u2019na istinaden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konan \u2018Gebe veya Emziren Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma \u015eartlar\u0131yla Emzirme Odalar\u0131 ve \u00c7ocuk Bak\u0131m Yurtlar\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik\u2019in ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmleri gere\u011fince i\u015fverenlerin a\u00e7\u0131klanan kre\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranmas\u0131n\u0131n da i\u015f\u00e7iler i\u00e7in hakl\u0131 sebeple fesih nedeni say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edilmi\u015f.<\/span>
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Emsal nitelikteki Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n bu karar\u0131na g\u00f6re i\u015fveren, kre\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranmas\u0131 halinde sadece i\u015f\u00e7iye k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 \u00f6demek zorunda kalm\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca belirtilen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranan i\u015fverenlere 6331 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Kanunu gere\u011fince idari para cezas\u0131 da uygulan\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"isveren-kres-acmazsa-is-sozlesmesi-feshedilebilir-mi","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u0130\u015fveren kre\u015f a\u00e7mazsa i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi feshedilebilir mi?","meta_description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1222,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":7,"name":"\u0130SA","surname":"KARAKA\u015e","email":"igurmen@yandex.com.tr","slug":"isa-karakas","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600UsNll1YpnmquGG1.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T10:20:38.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":35078,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":34979,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u0130\u015fveren kre\u015f a\u00e7mazsa i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi feshedilebilir mi?","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Kre\u015f a\u00e7ma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmeyen i\u015fveren kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini fesih hakk\u0131 var m\u0131? Bu t\u00fcr bir uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kta i\u015fverene uygulanacak cezalar neler? Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi\u2019nin emsal nitelikteki karar\u0131, kre\u015f anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131na \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacak. <\/strong><\/span>
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Ya\u015flar\u0131 ve medeni halleri ne olursa olsun, 100-150 kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan i\u015fyerlerinde, emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 emzirmeleri i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yerlerinden ayr\u0131 ve i\u015fyerine en fazla 250 metre uzakl\u0131kta bir emzirme odas\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 zorunlu bulunuyor. 150\u2019den fazla kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan i\u015fyerlerinde, 0-6 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131, bak\u0131m\u0131 ve emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 emzirmeleri i\u00e7in i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yerlerinden ayr\u0131 ve i\u015fyerine yak\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bir yurdun kurulmas\u0131 zorunlu. Yurt, i\u015fyerine 250 metreden daha uzaksa i\u015fverenin ayr\u0131ca ta\u015f\u0131t sa\u011flama y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de bulunuyor. \u0130\u015fverenler, ortakla\u015fa oda ve yurt kurabilecekleri gibi oda ve yurt a\u00e7ma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, kamu kurumlar\u0131nca yetkilendirilmi\u015f yurtlarla yapacaklar\u0131 anla\u015fmalarla da yerine getirebilirler. <\/span>
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Oda ve yurt a\u00e7ma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesinde, i\u015fverenin belediye ve m\u00fccavir alan s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde bulunan t\u00fcm i\u015fyerlerindeki kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n toplam say\u0131s\u0131 dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r. Emzirme odas\u0131 ve\/veya yurt kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hesab\u0131na erkek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar aras\u0131ndan \u00e7ocu\u011funun annesi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f veya velayeti babaya verilmi\u015f olanlar da d\u00e2hil edilir.<\/span>
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K\u0130MLER FAYDALANAB\u0130L\u0130R<\/strong><\/span>
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Oda ve yurtlardan, kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ile erkek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n annesi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f veya velayeti babaya verilmi\u015f \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 faydalan\u0131r. Odalara 0-1 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki, yurtlara ilk\u00f6\u011fretime kay\u0131t ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f\u00e7ocuklar al\u0131n\u0131r. Oda ve yurtlarda, \u00e7ocuklar ve g\u00f6revliler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n ama\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 yasak. Yurtlarda 0-24 ayl\u0131k, 25-48 ayl\u0131k, 49 ayl\u0131k ve \u00fczeri\u00e7ocuklar ayr\u0131 bulundurulur. \u00c7ocuklar, oda ve yurtlara i\u015fba\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r, i\u015fin bitiminde al\u0131n\u0131r. Anne ve babalar, odalar\u0131n ve yurtlar\u0131n disiplin ve y\u00f6netimine dair kurallara uymak \u015fart\u0131yla ara dinlenmesinde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp bak\u0131mlar\u0131yla ilgilenebilirler.<\/span>
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KARAR B\u0130LG\u0130LER\u0130<\/strong><\/span>
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Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay <\/span>
9. Hukuk Dairesi <\/span>
Karar bilgileri: 2015\/5175 E.,2016\/19971 K.<\/span>
Yasal dayana\u011f\u0131: 6331 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Kanunu\u2019nun 30. maddesine istinaden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konan \u2018Gebe veya Emziren Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma \u015eartlar\u0131yla Emzirme Odalar\u0131 ve \u00c7ocuk Bak\u0131m Yurtlar\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik\u2019<\/span>
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UYU\u015eMAZLIK KONUSU<\/strong><\/span>
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Direnme yolu ile Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi \u00f6n\u00fcne gelen uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k konusu somut olay \u015f\u00f6yle: \u201c\u2026Davac\u0131, daval\u0131 i\u015fyerinde bireysel bankac\u0131l\u0131k merkezinde bireysel pazarlamac\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, gebelik ve do\u011fum izni nedeniyle \u00fccretli ve \u00fccretsiz izin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve izninin bitimine m\u00fcteakip, daval\u0131 \u015firkette binleri a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmenkre\u015f vebak\u0131m evinin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u2026davac\u0131, daval\u0131 i\u015fverene ihtarname ilekre\u015f teminetme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlatarak, aksi halde i\u015f akdini feshedece\u011fini ihbar etti\u011fini, daval\u0131 bankan\u0131n davac\u0131n\u0131n ihtarnamesinde belirtti\u011fi sebepleri kabul etmeyerek istifa say\u0131p davac\u0131y\u0131 i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrerek, k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 talep etmi\u015ftir.<\/span>
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Daval\u0131 i\u015fveren ise davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f akdinin istifa nedeniyle sona erdi\u011finin kabul edilece\u011fi ihtar oldu\u011fundan, i\u015f akdinin hakl\u0131 sebeple feshedilmi\u015f say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve davac\u0131n\u0131n bu kapsamda k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131na hak kazanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunarak davan\u0131n reddini istemi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/span>
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YEREL MAHKEME KARARI<\/strong><\/span>
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Yerel mahkemece, davac\u0131n\u0131nkre\u015f teminininger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmemesi halinde \u2026tarihinde hakl\u0131 nedenle feshedece\u011fini bildirmesi, bu nedeninin 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. maddesi kapsam\u0131nda olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle istifa olarak kabul edilece\u011fi, davac\u0131n\u0131n bu fesih iradesinden vazge\u00e7ti\u011fine ve i\u015fe ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bir olgu da mevcut olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle davan\u0131n reddine karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span>
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YARGITAY 9. HUKUK DA\u0130RES\u0130\u2019N\u0130N KARARI<\/strong><\/span>
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Konuyla ilgili Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi karar\u0131nda ise \u00f6zetle, 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. maddesinde i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 fesih halleri d\u00fczenlenirken (II) bendinin (f) alt bendinde son c\u00fcmle olarak \u2018yahut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131 uygulanmazsa\u2019 \u015feklinde ifadeye yer verilerek, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131 durumunun i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 fesih nedenleri aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funun alt\u0131 \u00e7izilmi\u015f. Karar\u0131n devam\u0131nda, \u015fu h\u00fckme var\u0131lm\u0131\u015f: \u201cGebe veya Emziren Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma \u015eartlar\u0131yla Emzirme Odalar\u0131 ve \u00c7ocuk Bak\u0131m Yurtlar\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik\u2019in ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmleri gere\u011fince i\u015fverenlerin kre\u015f mahiyetinde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131, bak\u0131m\u0131 ve emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 emzirmeleri i\u00e7in i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yerlerinden ayr\u0131 ve i\u015fyerine yak\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fartlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bir yurdun kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu oldu\u011fu belirtilerek, somut uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kta, bu y\u00f6netmelikteki d\u00fczenleme gere\u011fi i\u015fvereninkre\u015f a\u00e7ma zorunlulu\u011fu bulunmakta oldu\u011fundan, bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirmeyen i\u015fveren kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini hakl\u0131 nedenle fesih hakk\u0131 bulundu\u011fu, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yerel mahkemece k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131na h\u00fckmedilmesi gerekti\u011fi\u2026\u201d <\/span>
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\u0130DAR\u0130 PARA CEZASI DA VAR<\/strong><\/span>
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\u0130nceleme konusu bu Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi karar\u0131nda; i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 nedenle derhal fesih hakk\u0131 aras\u0131nda say\u0131lan 4857 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 24. maddesinde i\u015f\u00e7inin hakl\u0131 fesih halleri d\u00fczenlenirken (II) bendinin (f) alt bendinde; \u2018\u00dccretin par\u00e7a ba\u015f\u0131na veya i\u015f tutar\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u00f6denmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p da i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7iye yapabilece\u011fi say\u0131 ve tutardan az i\u015f verildi\u011fi hallerde, aradaki \u00fccret fark\u0131 zaman esas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00f6denerek i\u015f\u00e7inin eksik ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131lanmazsa yahut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131 uygulanmazsa\u2019 h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn sadece \u00fccret boyutuyla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, son c\u00fcmle olarak \u2018yahut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131 uygulanmazsa\u2019 h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn daha geni\u015f bir \u015fekilde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi belirtilmi\u015f. Bu ba\u011flamda \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Kanunu\u2019na istinaden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konan \u2018Gebe veya Emziren Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma \u015eartlar\u0131yla Emzirme Odalar\u0131 ve \u00c7ocuk Bak\u0131m Yurtlar\u0131na Dair Y\u00f6netmelik\u2019in ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmleri gere\u011fince i\u015fverenlerin a\u00e7\u0131klanan kre\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranmas\u0131n\u0131n da i\u015f\u00e7iler i\u00e7in hakl\u0131 sebeple fesih nedeni say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edilmi\u015f.<\/span>
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Emsal nitelikteki Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n bu karar\u0131na g\u00f6re i\u015fveren, kre\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranmas\u0131 halinde sadece i\u015f\u00e7iye k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 \u00f6demek zorunda kalm\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca belirtilen y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere ayk\u0131r\u0131 davranan i\u015fverenlere 6331 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Kanunu gere\u011fince idari para cezas\u0131 da uygulan\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"isveren-kres-acmazsa-is-sozlesmesi-feshedilebilir-mi","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u0130\u015fveren kre\u015f a\u00e7mazsa i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi feshedilebilir mi?","meta_description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1222,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}