{"status":true,"post":{"id":16236,"user_id":10,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-21 10:05:27","created_at":"2017-04-02T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-21T07:05:27.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":16236,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u0130hracat y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan k\u00fcresel ticaret e\u011filimleri","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

2017\u2019ye ihracatta \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f ile ba\u015flad\u0131k. Bununla birlikte ihracatta dikkat etmemiz gereken k\u00fcresel ticaret e\u011filimleri de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu e\u011filimleri de\u011ferlendirelim: <\/span><\/p>

1. DI\u015e T\u0130CARET MAL TALEB\u0130NDE \u00d6NEML\u0130 YAVA\u015eLAMA VE \u0130\u00c7E KAPANMA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya mal ticaretinde miktar olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00e7ok yava\u015fl\u0131yor. D\u0131\u015f ticaret mal talebinde \u00f6nemli bir yava\u015flama ya\u015fanmakta olup tedarikte i\u00e7e d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f e\u011filimi g\u00fc\u00e7leniyor. Miktar olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcme y\u00fczde 1.7 ile tarihin en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine indi. <\/span><\/p>

2. GEL\u0130R ARTI\u015eININ T\u0130CARET ELAST\u0130K\u0130YET\u0130 D\u00dc\u015eMEYE DEVAM ED\u0130YOR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u2018ithalat talebi\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlanan ticaret elastikiyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. 1986-2007 aras\u0131nda 2.3 olan gelir-ticaret elastikiyeti, 2011-2016 aras\u0131nda 1.1\u2019e indi. Gelir art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yeterince ithalat talebi olu\u015fturmuyor. \u00d6zellikle imalat sanayi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik elastikiyet daha da d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. <\/span><\/p>

3. KORUMACILIK E\u011e\u0130L\u0130MLER\u0130 KUVVETLEN\u0130YOR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin s\u00fcr\u00fckleyici unsuru olan mal ticaretindeki serbestle\u015fmeye y\u00f6nelik olarak ilk kez yo\u011fun bir tart\u0131\u015fma ve ele\u015ftiri ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00fclkelerin korumac\u0131l\u0131k alan\u0131ndaki e\u011filimleri giderek kuvvetleniyor. <\/span><\/p>

4. T\u0130CARET ANLA\u015eMALARI AZALIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Son y\u0131llarda \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yerini ikili ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131 almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Ancak y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lan ve uygulamaya konulan ikili ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 da giderek azal\u0131yor. \u00dclkeler, ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fczakerelerinde daha kat\u0131 tutum almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. <\/span><\/p>

5. GEL\u0130\u015eEN \u00dcLKELERDE YAVA\u015eLAMA \u0130THALAT TALEB\u0130N\u0130 SINIRLIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerde ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme performans\u0131 zay\u0131fl\u0131yor. Bu nedenle geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerin ithalat talebi de s\u0131n\u0131rlanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerin potansiyel ithalat\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiyor. <\/span><\/p>

6. ATIL KAPAS\u0130TELER YATIRIM E\u011e\u0130L\u0130M\u0130N\u0130 VE YATIRIM MALI TALEB\u0130N\u0130 SINIRLIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcresel kriz sonras\u0131 bir\u00e7ok end\u00fcstride halen at\u0131l kapasitelerin bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle k\u00fcresel yat\u0131r\u0131m e\u011filimi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kal\u0131yor. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ithalat ile kar\u015f\u0131lanan yat\u0131r\u0131m mal\u0131 talebi de halen zay\u0131f kal\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

7. K\u00dcRESEL TEDAR\u0130K Z\u0130NC\u0130R\u0130NDE B\u00dcY\u00dcME YAVA\u015eLADI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Sanayi \u00fcretiminin ayr\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak olu\u015fan k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirinde b\u00fcy\u00fcme art\u0131k yava\u015flad\u0131. De\u011fer zincirine yeni halkalar eklenemiyor. Ticaretteki geni\u015flemeyi sadece mevcut halkalar aras\u0131ndaki ticaret destekleyecek. Bu nedenle tedarik zincirine dayal\u0131 ithalat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 da yava\u015flad\u0131.<\/span><\/p>

8. PETROL VE EMT\u0130A F\u0130YATLARINDA Y\u00d6N YUKARIYA D\u00d6ND\u00dc <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Petrol ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131 2016 ortas\u0131na kadar uzun soluklu bir gerileme i\u00e7inde oldu. Ancak y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ko\u015fullara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak petrol ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131nda toparlanma ya\u015fand\u0131, fiyatlar yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc hale geldi. <\/span><\/p>

9. SANAY\u0130 \u00dcR\u00dcN\u00dc ORTALAMA F\u0130YATLARI HALEN ZAYIF <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya mal ticaretine konu olan imalat sanayi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin ortalama fiyatlar\u0131 zay\u0131f kalmaya devam ediyor. Yava\u015flayan talep ve artan rekabet ile fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Ancak petrol ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131 halinde imalat sanayi fiyatlar\u0131 da bir d\u00f6nem sonra yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc olacak.<\/span><\/p>

Son S\u00f6z:<\/strong> K\u00fcresel e\u011filimleri dikkate al\u0131r, ihracata a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verirsek 2017\u2019de iki haneli ihracat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebiliriz.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"ihracat-yilinda-one-cikan-kuresel-ticaret-egilimleri","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u0130hracat y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan k\u00fcresel ticaret e\u011filimleri","meta_description":"Dr. Can G\u00fcrlesel","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":112,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":10,"name":"CAN","surname":"G\u00dcRLESEL","email":"durmaz.umran@superposta.com","slug":"dr-can-gurlesel","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916008P5QTYWdQ2pLpLn.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:51:00.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":16335,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":16236,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u0130hracat y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan k\u00fcresel ticaret e\u011filimleri","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

2017\u2019ye ihracatta \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f ile ba\u015flad\u0131k. Bununla birlikte ihracatta dikkat etmemiz gereken k\u00fcresel ticaret e\u011filimleri de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu e\u011filimleri de\u011ferlendirelim: <\/span><\/p>

1. DI\u015e T\u0130CARET MAL TALEB\u0130NDE \u00d6NEML\u0130 YAVA\u015eLAMA VE \u0130\u00c7E KAPANMA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya mal ticaretinde miktar olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00e7ok yava\u015fl\u0131yor. D\u0131\u015f ticaret mal talebinde \u00f6nemli bir yava\u015flama ya\u015fanmakta olup tedarikte i\u00e7e d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f e\u011filimi g\u00fc\u00e7leniyor. Miktar olarak b\u00fcy\u00fcme y\u00fczde 1.7 ile tarihin en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine indi. <\/span><\/p>

2. GEL\u0130R ARTI\u015eININ T\u0130CARET ELAST\u0130K\u0130YET\u0130 D\u00dc\u015eMEYE DEVAM ED\u0130YOR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u2018ithalat talebi\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlanan ticaret elastikiyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. 1986-2007 aras\u0131nda 2.3 olan gelir-ticaret elastikiyeti, 2011-2016 aras\u0131nda 1.1\u2019e indi. Gelir art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yeterince ithalat talebi olu\u015fturmuyor. \u00d6zellikle imalat sanayi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik elastikiyet daha da d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. <\/span><\/p>

3. KORUMACILIK E\u011e\u0130L\u0130MLER\u0130 KUVVETLEN\u0130YOR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin s\u00fcr\u00fckleyici unsuru olan mal ticaretindeki serbestle\u015fmeye y\u00f6nelik olarak ilk kez yo\u011fun bir tart\u0131\u015fma ve ele\u015ftiri ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00fclkelerin korumac\u0131l\u0131k alan\u0131ndaki e\u011filimleri giderek kuvvetleniyor. <\/span><\/p>

4. T\u0130CARET ANLA\u015eMALARI AZALIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Son y\u0131llarda \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yerini ikili ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131 almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Ancak y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lan ve uygulamaya konulan ikili ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 da giderek azal\u0131yor. \u00dclkeler, ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fczakerelerinde daha kat\u0131 tutum almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. <\/span><\/p>

5. GEL\u0130\u015eEN \u00dcLKELERDE YAVA\u015eLAMA \u0130THALAT TALEB\u0130N\u0130 SINIRLIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerde ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme performans\u0131 zay\u0131fl\u0131yor. Bu nedenle geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerin ithalat talebi de s\u0131n\u0131rlanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Geli\u015fen \u00fclkelerin potansiyel ithalat\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiyor. <\/span><\/p>

6. ATIL KAPAS\u0130TELER YATIRIM E\u011e\u0130L\u0130M\u0130N\u0130 VE YATIRIM MALI TALEB\u0130N\u0130 SINIRLIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcresel kriz sonras\u0131 bir\u00e7ok end\u00fcstride halen at\u0131l kapasitelerin bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle k\u00fcresel yat\u0131r\u0131m e\u011filimi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kal\u0131yor. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ithalat ile kar\u015f\u0131lanan yat\u0131r\u0131m mal\u0131 talebi de halen zay\u0131f kal\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

7. K\u00dcRESEL TEDAR\u0130K Z\u0130NC\u0130R\u0130NDE B\u00dcY\u00dcME YAVA\u015eLADI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Sanayi \u00fcretiminin ayr\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak olu\u015fan k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirinde b\u00fcy\u00fcme art\u0131k yava\u015flad\u0131. De\u011fer zincirine yeni halkalar eklenemiyor. Ticaretteki geni\u015flemeyi sadece mevcut halkalar aras\u0131ndaki ticaret destekleyecek. Bu nedenle tedarik zincirine dayal\u0131 ithalat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 da yava\u015flad\u0131.<\/span><\/p>

8. PETROL VE EMT\u0130A F\u0130YATLARINDA Y\u00d6N YUKARIYA D\u00d6ND\u00dc <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Petrol ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131 2016 ortas\u0131na kadar uzun soluklu bir gerileme i\u00e7inde oldu. Ancak y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ko\u015fullara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak petrol ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131nda toparlanma ya\u015fand\u0131, fiyatlar yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc hale geldi. <\/span><\/p>

9. SANAY\u0130 \u00dcR\u00dcN\u00dc ORTALAMA F\u0130YATLARI HALEN ZAYIF <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya mal ticaretine konu olan imalat sanayi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin ortalama fiyatlar\u0131 zay\u0131f kalmaya devam ediyor. Yava\u015flayan talep ve artan rekabet ile fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Ancak petrol ve emtia fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131 halinde imalat sanayi fiyatlar\u0131 da bir d\u00f6nem sonra yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc olacak.<\/span><\/p>

Son S\u00f6z:<\/strong> K\u00fcresel e\u011filimleri dikkate al\u0131r, ihracata a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verirsek 2017\u2019de iki haneli ihracat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebiliriz.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"ihracat-yilinda-one-cikan-kuresel-ticaret-egilimleri","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u0130hracat y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan k\u00fcresel ticaret e\u011filimleri","meta_description":"Dr. Can G\u00fcrlesel","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":112,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}