{"status":true,"post":{"id":49101,"user_id":7,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2024-02-26 07:57:00","created_at":"2024-02-26T04:57:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-02-26T04:57:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":49101,"is_featured":0,"title":"G\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatine g\u00f6re ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi de\u011fi\u015fiyor","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","content":"


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nda, i\u015f\u00e7inin ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re kademeli bir \u015fekilde belirlendi. Buna g\u00f6re 4 saate kadar olan g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda en az 15 dakika, 7.5 saatten az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in en az yar\u0131m saat ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda en az bir saat ara dinlenmesi verilmesi gerekiyor. 11 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda 1.5 saat dinlenme isteniyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Mevzuatta, 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 68. maddesi i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7ilere \u2018ara dinlenmesi\u2019 kulland\u0131rtmas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve genel esaslar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil ediyor. Bu d\u00fczenleme gere\u011fince \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ruhen ve bedenen korunmas\u0131 ve dinlenmeleri i\u00e7in ara dinlenmesi kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 mecburidir. Bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi ya da usul\u00fcne uygun olarak kulland\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 halinde i\u015fverene yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar uygulan\u0131yor. Mezkur kanunda ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re kademeli bir \u015fekilde belirlenmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re;<\/span><\/p>

n 4 saat veya daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ara dinlenmesi en az 15 dakikan 4 saatten fazla ve 7.5 saatten az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in en az yar\u0131m saat n G\u00fcnl\u00fck 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise en az bir saat aral\u0131ks\u0131z ara dinlenmesi verilmesi zorunlu bulunuyor. Ancak bu s\u00fcreler, iklim, mevsim, o yerdeki gelenekler ve i\u015fin niteli\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutularak s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler ile aral\u0131 olarak kulland\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bu s\u00fcreler verilmesi gereken en az s\u00fcrelerdir. Daha fazla verilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Konuyla ilgili i\u015fverenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinin s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ve uygulamada esas al\u0131nacak usul ve esaslar inceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131 muvacehesinde de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bu konudaki bir Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131n\u0131n bilgileri \u015fu \u015fekilde:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Konu: \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilere mola (ara dinlenmesi) verilirken dikkat edilmesi gereken esaslar<\/span><\/p>

Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

9. Hukuk Dairesi<\/span><\/p>

Karar bilgileri: 2016\/6689 E., 2019\/16588 K.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KARARIN DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RMES\u0130\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi\u2019nin bu karar\u0131nda; i\u015f\u00e7i, \u00f6zetle \u2026 Sanayi A.\u015e.\u2019ye ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00f6zel g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi olarak \u2026 tarihleri aras\u0131nda kesintisiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, m\u00fcvekkilinin haftada 5 g\u00fcn i\u015fyerinin a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 saatten kapan\u0131\u015fa kadar aral\u0131ks\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, tek g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi olmas\u0131 sebebiyle kendisine ara dinlenme ve \u00f6\u011fle yeme\u011fi molas\u0131 kulland\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015fyerinin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f ve kapan\u0131\u015f saatlerinin m\u00fcvekkilinin imzas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan tutanaklar ile sabit oldu\u011funu, m\u00fcvekkilinin \u2026 tarihinde \u2026 ara dinlenme ve di\u011fer haklar\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 nedeniyle i\u015f akdini hakl\u0131 nedenle feshetti\u011fini iddia etmi\u015ftir. Yerel mahkemenin, toplanan kan\u0131tlar ve al\u0131nan bilirki\u015fi raporuna g\u00f6re davan\u0131n k\u0131smen kabul\u00fcne karar vermesi \u00fczerine karar daval\u0131 i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan temyiz edilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015e KANUNU\u2019NDA A\u00c7IK\u00c7A YAZIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bunun \u00fczerine an\u0131lan Yarg\u0131tay Dairesi; \u201c\u0130\u015f\u00e7inin g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015f s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde kesintisiz olarak hi\u00e7 ara vermeden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 beklenemez.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

G\u00fcn i\u00e7inde i\u015f\u00e7inin yemek, \u00e7ay, sigara gibi ihtiya\u00e7lar sebebiyle ya da dinlenmek i\u00e7in belli bir zamana ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. Ara dinlenme 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 68. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. An\u0131lan h\u00fck\u00fcmde ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re kademeli bir \u015fekilde belirlenmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re 4 saat veya daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ara dinlenmesi en az 15 dakika, 4 saatten fazla ve 7.5 saatten az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in en az yar\u0131m saat ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise en az bir saat ara dinlenmesi verilmelidir. Uygulamada 7.5 saatlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresinin \u00e7ok fazla a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrelerine de rastlan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 63. maddesi h\u00fckm\u00fcne g\u00f6re, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi 11 saati a\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131ndan, 68. maddenin belirledi\u011fi 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00f6n\u00fcnden en az bir saatlik ara dinlenmesi s\u00fcresinin, g\u00fcnl\u00fck en \u00e7ok 11 saate kadar olan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla ilgili oldu\u011fu kabul edilmelidir. Ba\u015fka bir anlat\u0131mla g\u00fcnde 11 saate kadar olan (11 bir saat dahil) \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in ara dinlenmesi en az bir saat, 11 saatten fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ise en az 1.5 saat olarak verilmelidir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u0130NLENMEDE SERBEST<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i, ara dinlenme saatinde tamamen serbesttir. Bu s\u00fcreyi i\u015fyeri i\u00e7inde ya da d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ge\u00e7irebilir. \u0130\u015fyerinde ge\u00e7irmesi ve bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam etmesi durumunda ara dinlenmesi verilmemi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015fyerinde kalsa bile ara dinlenmesi s\u00fcresini serbest\u00e7e kullanabilir, bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya zorlanamaz. Ara dinlenmesi i\u00e7in \u00fccret \u00f6denmesi gerekmez. Ancak bu s\u00fcre i\u015f\u00e7iye dinlenme zaman\u0131 olarak tan\u0131nmam\u0131\u015fsa, i\u015f\u00e7inin normal \u00fccretinin \u00f6denmesi gerekir. Bu s\u00fcrenin haftal\u0131k 45 saati a\u015fan k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131 halinde ise zaml\u0131 \u00fccret \u00f6denmelidir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ara dinlenme s\u00fcreleri kural olarak aral\u0131ks\u0131z olarak kulland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Ara dinlenmesinin kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu ise de bunun kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 zaman\u0131 belirlemek i\u015fverenin y\u00f6netim hakk\u0131yla ilgilidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin tamam\u0131 ayn\u0131 anda ara dinlenme zaman\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilece\u011fi gibi belli bir plan dahilinde s\u0131rayla kullanmalar\u0131 da m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ancak ara dinlenme s\u00fcresinin i\u015fe, ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi kadar ge\u00e7 ba\u015flama veya ayn\u0131 s\u00fcreyle erken b\u0131rakma \u015feklinde kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 do\u011fru olmaz. Ara dinlenme s\u00fcresinin g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7inde belli bir zamanda amaca uygun \u015fekilde kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

(Yarg\u0131tay 9.HD. 17.11.2008 g\u00fcn 2007\/35281\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

E, 2008\/30985 K.).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

HATALI HESAPLAMA<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015f Kanununa \u0130li\u015fkin \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma S\u00fcreleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u2019nin 3. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131nda, ara dinlenmelerinin iklim, mevsim, y\u00f6redeki gelenekler ve i\u015fin niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re 24 saat i\u00e7inde kesintisiz 12 saat dinlenme s\u00fcresi dikkate al\u0131narak verilece\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. De\u011finilen maddenin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131nda ise ara dinlenme s\u00fcresinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresinden say\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Somut uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kta; mahkemece fazla mesai hesab\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 68. maddesi uyar\u0131nca 12 saatlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in 1.5 saat olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi gereken ara dinlenmenin gerek\u00e7esi de a\u00e7\u0131klanmadan 1 saat olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi hatal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bu hususlar\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 hem i\u015f\u00e7inin hem i\u015fverenin lehine olacakt\u0131r. Aksi y\u00f6ndeki uygulamalar, mevzuata ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k te\u015fkil edecek olup i\u015fverenin m\u00fceyyidelerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmas\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00c7ALI\u015eMA S\u00dcRES\u0130NDEN AYRI TUTULACAK<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n emsal nitelikte olan karar\u0131nda, i\u015f\u00e7inin g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015f s\u00fcresinde kesintisiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddialar\u0131n, yemek-i\u00e7mek, \u00e7ay, sigara veya dinlenmek gibi insani ihtiya\u00e7lar sebebiyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki tespit son derece ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. Mezkur kararda ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcnl\u00fck 11 saate kadar olan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in ara dinlenmesi en az bir saat, 11 saatten fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ise en az 1.5 saat olarak verilmesi gerekti\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ara dinlenmeleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresinden say\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan fazla mesai hesab\u0131nda bu k\u0131staslar\u0131n dikkate al\u0131narak hesap yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekecektir.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"gunluk-calisma-saatine-gore-ara-dinlenme-suresi-degisiyor","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/17088948002TICBqXkFtsBiFF.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":7274,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":7,"name":"\u0130SA","surname":"KARAKA\u015e","email":"igurmen@yandex.com.tr","slug":"isa-karakas","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600UsNll1YpnmquGG1.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T10:20:38.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":49227,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":49101,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"G\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatine g\u00f6re ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi de\u011fi\u015fiyor","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","content":"


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nda, i\u015f\u00e7inin ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re kademeli bir \u015fekilde belirlendi. Buna g\u00f6re 4 saate kadar olan g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda en az 15 dakika, 7.5 saatten az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in en az yar\u0131m saat ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda en az bir saat ara dinlenmesi verilmesi gerekiyor. 11 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda 1.5 saat dinlenme isteniyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Mevzuatta, 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 68. maddesi i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7ilere \u2018ara dinlenmesi\u2019 kulland\u0131rtmas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve genel esaslar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil ediyor. Bu d\u00fczenleme gere\u011fince \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ruhen ve bedenen korunmas\u0131 ve dinlenmeleri i\u00e7in ara dinlenmesi kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 mecburidir. Bu y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine getirilmemesi ya da usul\u00fcne uygun olarak kulland\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 halinde i\u015fverene yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar uygulan\u0131yor. Mezkur kanunda ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re kademeli bir \u015fekilde belirlenmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re;<\/span><\/p>

n 4 saat veya daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ara dinlenmesi en az 15 dakikan 4 saatten fazla ve 7.5 saatten az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in en az yar\u0131m saat n G\u00fcnl\u00fck 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise en az bir saat aral\u0131ks\u0131z ara dinlenmesi verilmesi zorunlu bulunuyor. Ancak bu s\u00fcreler, iklim, mevsim, o yerdeki gelenekler ve i\u015fin niteli\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutularak s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler ile aral\u0131 olarak kulland\u0131r\u0131labilir. Bu s\u00fcreler verilmesi gereken en az s\u00fcrelerdir. Daha fazla verilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Konuyla ilgili i\u015fverenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinin s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 ve uygulamada esas al\u0131nacak usul ve esaslar inceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131 muvacehesinde de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bu konudaki bir Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131n\u0131n bilgileri \u015fu \u015fekilde:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Konu: \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilere mola (ara dinlenmesi) verilirken dikkat edilmesi gereken esaslar<\/span><\/p>

Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

9. Hukuk Dairesi<\/span><\/p>

Karar bilgileri: 2016\/6689 E., 2019\/16588 K.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KARARIN DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RMES\u0130\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi\u2019nin bu karar\u0131nda; i\u015f\u00e7i, \u00f6zetle \u2026 Sanayi A.\u015e.\u2019ye ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00f6zel g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi olarak \u2026 tarihleri aras\u0131nda kesintisiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, m\u00fcvekkilinin haftada 5 g\u00fcn i\u015fyerinin a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 saatten kapan\u0131\u015fa kadar aral\u0131ks\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, tek g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi olmas\u0131 sebebiyle kendisine ara dinlenme ve \u00f6\u011fle yeme\u011fi molas\u0131 kulland\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015fyerinin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f ve kapan\u0131\u015f saatlerinin m\u00fcvekkilinin imzas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan tutanaklar ile sabit oldu\u011funu, m\u00fcvekkilinin \u2026 tarihinde \u2026 ara dinlenme ve di\u011fer haklar\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 nedeniyle i\u015f akdini hakl\u0131 nedenle feshetti\u011fini iddia etmi\u015ftir. Yerel mahkemenin, toplanan kan\u0131tlar ve al\u0131nan bilirki\u015fi raporuna g\u00f6re davan\u0131n k\u0131smen kabul\u00fcne karar vermesi \u00fczerine karar daval\u0131 i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan temyiz edilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

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\u0130\u015e KANUNU\u2019NDA A\u00c7IK\u00c7A YAZIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

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Bunun \u00fczerine an\u0131lan Yarg\u0131tay Dairesi; \u201c\u0130\u015f\u00e7inin g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015f s\u00fcresi i\u00e7inde kesintisiz olarak hi\u00e7 ara vermeden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 beklenemez.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

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G\u00fcn i\u00e7inde i\u015f\u00e7inin yemek, \u00e7ay, sigara gibi ihtiya\u00e7lar sebebiyle ya da dinlenmek i\u00e7in belli bir zamana ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. Ara dinlenme 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 68. maddesinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. An\u0131lan h\u00fck\u00fcmde ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re kademeli bir \u015fekilde belirlenmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re 4 saat veya daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ara dinlenmesi en az 15 dakika, 4 saatten fazla ve 7.5 saatten az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in en az yar\u0131m saat ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ise en az bir saat ara dinlenmesi verilmelidir. Uygulamada 7.5 saatlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresinin \u00e7ok fazla a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrelerine de rastlan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 63. maddesi h\u00fckm\u00fcne g\u00f6re, g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresi 11 saati a\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131ndan, 68. maddenin belirledi\u011fi 7.5 saati a\u015fan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00f6n\u00fcnden en az bir saatlik ara dinlenmesi s\u00fcresinin, g\u00fcnl\u00fck en \u00e7ok 11 saate kadar olan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla ilgili oldu\u011fu kabul edilmelidir. Ba\u015fka bir anlat\u0131mla g\u00fcnde 11 saate kadar olan (11 bir saat dahil) \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in ara dinlenmesi en az bir saat, 11 saatten fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ise en az 1.5 saat olarak verilmelidir.<\/span><\/p>

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D\u0130NLENMEDE SERBEST<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

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\u0130\u015f\u00e7i, ara dinlenme saatinde tamamen serbesttir. Bu s\u00fcreyi i\u015fyeri i\u00e7inde ya da d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ge\u00e7irebilir. \u0130\u015fyerinde ge\u00e7irmesi ve bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam etmesi durumunda ara dinlenmesi verilmemi\u015f say\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015fyerinde kalsa bile ara dinlenmesi s\u00fcresini serbest\u00e7e kullanabilir, bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya zorlanamaz. Ara dinlenmesi i\u00e7in \u00fccret \u00f6denmesi gerekmez. Ancak bu s\u00fcre i\u015f\u00e7iye dinlenme zaman\u0131 olarak tan\u0131nmam\u0131\u015fsa, i\u015f\u00e7inin normal \u00fccretinin \u00f6denmesi gerekir. Bu s\u00fcrenin haftal\u0131k 45 saati a\u015fan k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131 halinde ise zaml\u0131 \u00fccret \u00f6denmelidir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

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Ara dinlenme s\u00fcreleri kural olarak aral\u0131ks\u0131z olarak kulland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Ara dinlenmesinin kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu ise de bunun kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 zaman\u0131 belirlemek i\u015fverenin y\u00f6netim hakk\u0131yla ilgilidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin tamam\u0131 ayn\u0131 anda ara dinlenme zaman\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilece\u011fi gibi belli bir plan dahilinde s\u0131rayla kullanmalar\u0131 da m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ancak ara dinlenme s\u00fcresinin i\u015fe, ara dinlenme s\u00fcresi kadar ge\u00e7 ba\u015flama veya ayn\u0131 s\u00fcreyle erken b\u0131rakma \u015feklinde kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 do\u011fru olmaz. Ara dinlenme s\u00fcresinin g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7inde belli bir zamanda amaca uygun \u015fekilde kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

(Yarg\u0131tay 9.HD. 17.11.2008 g\u00fcn 2007\/35281\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

E, 2008\/30985 K.).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

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HATALI HESAPLAMA<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

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\u0130\u015f Kanununa \u0130li\u015fkin \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma S\u00fcreleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u2019nin 3. maddesinin 2. f\u0131kras\u0131nda, ara dinlenmelerinin iklim, mevsim, y\u00f6redeki gelenekler ve i\u015fin niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re 24 saat i\u00e7inde kesintisiz 12 saat dinlenme s\u00fcresi dikkate al\u0131narak verilece\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. De\u011finilen maddenin 1. f\u0131kras\u0131nda ise ara dinlenme s\u00fcresinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresinden say\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

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Somut uyu\u015fmazl\u0131kta; mahkemece fazla mesai hesab\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 68. maddesi uyar\u0131nca 12 saatlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7in 1.5 saat olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi gereken ara dinlenmenin gerek\u00e7esi de a\u00e7\u0131klanmadan 1 saat olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi hatal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

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Bu hususlar\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 hem i\u015f\u00e7inin hem i\u015fverenin lehine olacakt\u0131r. Aksi y\u00f6ndeki uygulamalar, mevzuata ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k te\u015fkil edecek olup i\u015fverenin m\u00fceyyidelerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmas\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00c7ALI\u015eMA S\u00dcRES\u0130NDEN AYRI TUTULACAK<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n emsal nitelikte olan karar\u0131nda, i\u015f\u00e7inin g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015f s\u00fcresinde kesintisiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddialar\u0131n, yemek-i\u00e7mek, \u00e7ay, sigara veya dinlenmek gibi insani ihtiya\u00e7lar sebebiyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki tespit son derece ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. Mezkur kararda ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcnl\u00fck 11 saate kadar olan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in ara dinlenmesi en az bir saat, 11 saatten fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ise en az 1.5 saat olarak verilmesi gerekti\u011fi h\u00fckme ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ara dinlenmeleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcresinden say\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan fazla mesai hesab\u0131nda bu k\u0131staslar\u0131n dikkate al\u0131narak hesap yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekecektir.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"gunluk-calisma-saatine-gore-ara-dinlenme-suresi-degisiyor","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/17088948002TICBqXkFtsBiFF.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/17088948002TICBqXkFtsBiFF.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":7274,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}