{"status":true,"post":{"id":41661,"user_id":2,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2023-07-17 07:51:00","created_at":"2023-07-17T04:51:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-07-17T04:51:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":41661,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u00c7in\u2019in e-ihracat\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye ihracat\u0131 kadar","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"\u00c7in\u2019in \u00fcretimi ve ticareti desteklemek i\u00e7in hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi e-ticaret pilot b\u00f6lgelerinin say\u0131s\u0131 2022 sonunda 165\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7in, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 230 milyar dolar ile T\u00fcrkiye toplam ihracat\u0131na yak\u0131n bir e-ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.","content":"

<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

FAT\u0130H OKTAY<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in\u2019in 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 e-d\u0131\u015f ticareti yani \u00fclkede internet \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ithalat ve ihracat\u0131n toplam tutar\u0131 310 milyar dolard\u0131. Bunun yakla\u015f\u0131k 230 milyar dolar\u0131n\u0131 e-ihracat, 80 milyar dolar\u0131n\u0131 da e-ithalat olu\u015fturuyordu. \u00dclkenin e-ihracat\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplam ihracat\u0131na yak\u0131nd\u0131. e-ihracat, \u00fclkenin 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda 3.3 trilyon ABD dolar\u0131 olan toplam mal ihracat\u0131 i\u00e7inde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yer tutmasa da h\u0131zla art\u0131yor. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda e-ihracat, 2022 de\u011ferinin yar\u0131s\u0131 kadard\u0131. Devlet bu alandaki geli\u015fmeyi, ihracat\u0131n genelinde oldu\u011fu gibi do\u011frudan te\u015fviklerden \u00e7ok altyap\u0131 geli\u015fimini y\u00f6nlendirerek destekliyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

E-T\u0130CARET \u0130\u00c7\u0130N P\u0130LOT B\u00d6LGELER<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in\u2019de devletin \u00fcretim ve ticareti desteklemekte favori ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri, belli bir alanla ilgili faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u015firketlerin bir arada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00f6bekler olu\u015fturmak. S\u0131n\u0131r a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 e-ticaret pilot b\u00f6lgeleri, bu alanda faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u00fcreticiler, e-ticaret platformlar\u0131, bilgi teknoloji \u015firketleri, lojistik firmalar\u0131, finansal kurulu\u015flar\u0131n yak\u0131n temas i\u00e7inde faaliyet g\u00f6sterdikleri b\u00f6yle olu\u015fumlar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130lki 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan bu pilot b\u00f6lgelerin say\u0131s\u0131 2022 sonunda 165\u2019e \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bulunuyordu. Devletin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vergi ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemlerinde kolayl\u0131k gibi avantajlar, \u015firketleri bu b\u00f6lgelere \u00e7ekiyor. Devletin bundan sa\u011flamay\u0131 hedefledi\u011fi yarar ise yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7indeki \u015firketlerin yeni ve verimli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sistemleri geli\u015ftirmeleri yan\u0131nda bu faaliyetlerin daha etkili bir \u015fekilde denetlenebilmesinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131. 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclkenin e-ihracat\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90\u2019l\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bu pilot b\u00f6lge \u015firketleri taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015fti.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2 B\u0130N YURTDI\u015eI LOJ\u0130ST\u0130K MERKEZ\u0130<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00dclkenin e-ihracat\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesinde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynayan devlet destekli bir di\u011fer olu\u015fum da yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 lojistik merkezleri. Bunlar, \u00fclke ihracat\u00e7\u0131 firmalar\u0131na \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki depolarda tutup, h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde s\u00f6z konusu \u00fclkedeki al\u0131c\u0131lara ula\u015ft\u0131rma olana\u011f\u0131 veren merkezler. Merkezler bunu sa\u011flamak \u00fczere g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek, \u00fcr\u00fcnleri depolamak, paketleyip al\u0131c\u0131lara g\u00f6ndermek, iade i\u015flemlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek gibi hizmetler veriyor. Bu, mallar\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fterilere h\u0131zl\u0131 ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve hizmet kalitesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yan\u0131nda birim ba\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131ma maliyetlerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini de sa\u011fl\u0131yor. \u00dclke y\u00f6netimi bu t\u00fcr merkezlerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na deste\u011fini 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda duyurmu\u015f, daha sonra bu y\u00f6nde pilot projeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015fti. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda, ba\u015fta Alibaba ve DJ.com gibi e-ticaret platformlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olanlar olmak \u00fczere b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 lojistik \u015firketlerince kurulan bu t\u00fcr merkezlerin say\u0131s\u0131 2 bin dolay\u0131ndayd\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnyada geleneksel d\u0131\u015f ticaret b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7eki\u015fmesinden olumsuz etkileniyor. K\u00fcresel e-d\u0131\u015f ticaret ise h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcyor, \u00c7in de bunu ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendiriyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

KOZMET\u0130K, GIDA VE G\u0130Y\u0130MDE E-\u0130THALAT ARTIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in\u2019in e-ithalat\u0131, 80 milyar dolarla \u00fclkenin 2.7 trilyon dolarl\u0131k toplam mal ithalat\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u00f6nemli g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyebilir. Ancak t\u00fcketici \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, \u00fclkenin ithalat\u0131n\u0131n sadece y\u00fczde 5\u2019lik b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturuyor, yani 200 milyar dolar\u0131 bulmuyor. Bu tutar\u0131n i\u00e7inde e-ithalat, hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm olu\u015fturuyor ve h\u0131zla art\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7inli t\u00fcketiciler ba\u015fta s\u0131ras\u0131yla kozmetik, g\u0131da, giyim olmak \u00fczere internet \u00fczerinden yabanc\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla art\u0131r\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

e-ithalat da e-ihracat gibi devlet deste\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. \u00dclke t\u00fcketicileri, \u00fclkenin e-ticaret platformlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden sat\u0131n ald\u0131klar\u0131 yabanc\u0131 mallarda paket ba\u015f\u0131na 700, bir y\u0131lda toplam 3 bin 700 dolar tutar\u0131na kadar g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi \u00f6demiyor ve y\u00fczde 30 indirimli KDV \u00f6d\u00fcyorlar. \u00d6te yandan devlet, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini internet \u00fczerinden \u00fclkede satmak isteyen yabanc\u0131 \u015firketler i\u00e7in serbest b\u00f6lgelerde depolama, paketleme, ula\u015ft\u0131rma, g\u00fcmr\u00fck hizmetleri veren lojistik merkezlerin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 da destekliyor.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"cinin-e-ihracati-turkiye-ihracati-kadar","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1689541200BD9fpgKJQQyYyGU.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1539,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":2,"name":"FAT\u0130H","surname":"OKTAY","email":"ozansoy.tuna@akay.com","slug":"fatih-oktay","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600qSRn7kb3ZZVHU3t.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T14:51:22.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":41787,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":41661,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u00c7in\u2019in e-ihracat\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye ihracat\u0131 kadar","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"\u00c7in\u2019in \u00fcretimi ve ticareti desteklemek i\u00e7in hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi e-ticaret pilot b\u00f6lgelerinin say\u0131s\u0131 2022 sonunda 165\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7in, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 230 milyar dolar ile T\u00fcrkiye toplam ihracat\u0131na yak\u0131n bir e-ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.","content":"

<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

FAT\u0130H OKTAY<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in\u2019in 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 e-d\u0131\u015f ticareti yani \u00fclkede internet \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ithalat ve ihracat\u0131n toplam tutar\u0131 310 milyar dolard\u0131. Bunun yakla\u015f\u0131k 230 milyar dolar\u0131n\u0131 e-ihracat, 80 milyar dolar\u0131n\u0131 da e-ithalat olu\u015fturuyordu. \u00dclkenin e-ihracat\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplam ihracat\u0131na yak\u0131nd\u0131. e-ihracat, \u00fclkenin 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda 3.3 trilyon ABD dolar\u0131 olan toplam mal ihracat\u0131 i\u00e7inde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yer tutmasa da h\u0131zla art\u0131yor. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda e-ihracat, 2022 de\u011ferinin yar\u0131s\u0131 kadard\u0131. Devlet bu alandaki geli\u015fmeyi, ihracat\u0131n genelinde oldu\u011fu gibi do\u011frudan te\u015fviklerden \u00e7ok altyap\u0131 geli\u015fimini y\u00f6nlendirerek destekliyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

E-T\u0130CARET \u0130\u00c7\u0130N P\u0130LOT B\u00d6LGELER<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in\u2019de devletin \u00fcretim ve ticareti desteklemekte favori ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri, belli bir alanla ilgili faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u015firketlerin bir arada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00f6bekler olu\u015fturmak. S\u0131n\u0131r a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 e-ticaret pilot b\u00f6lgeleri, bu alanda faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u00fcreticiler, e-ticaret platformlar\u0131, bilgi teknoloji \u015firketleri, lojistik firmalar\u0131, finansal kurulu\u015flar\u0131n yak\u0131n temas i\u00e7inde faaliyet g\u00f6sterdikleri b\u00f6yle olu\u015fumlar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130lki 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan bu pilot b\u00f6lgelerin say\u0131s\u0131 2022 sonunda 165\u2019e \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bulunuyordu. Devletin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vergi ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemlerinde kolayl\u0131k gibi avantajlar, \u015firketleri bu b\u00f6lgelere \u00e7ekiyor. Devletin bundan sa\u011flamay\u0131 hedefledi\u011fi yarar ise yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7indeki \u015firketlerin yeni ve verimli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sistemleri geli\u015ftirmeleri yan\u0131nda bu faaliyetlerin daha etkili bir \u015fekilde denetlenebilmesinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131. 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclkenin e-ihracat\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90\u2019l\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bu pilot b\u00f6lge \u015firketleri taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015fti.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2 B\u0130N YURTDI\u015eI LOJ\u0130ST\u0130K MERKEZ\u0130<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00dclkenin e-ihracat\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesinde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynayan devlet destekli bir di\u011fer olu\u015fum da yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 lojistik merkezleri. Bunlar, \u00fclke ihracat\u00e7\u0131 firmalar\u0131na \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki depolarda tutup, h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde s\u00f6z konusu \u00fclkedeki al\u0131c\u0131lara ula\u015ft\u0131rma olana\u011f\u0131 veren merkezler. Merkezler bunu sa\u011flamak \u00fczere g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek, \u00fcr\u00fcnleri depolamak, paketleyip al\u0131c\u0131lara g\u00f6ndermek, iade i\u015flemlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek gibi hizmetler veriyor. Bu, mallar\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fterilere h\u0131zl\u0131 ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve hizmet kalitesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yan\u0131nda birim ba\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131ma maliyetlerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini de sa\u011fl\u0131yor. \u00dclke y\u00f6netimi bu t\u00fcr merkezlerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na deste\u011fini 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda duyurmu\u015f, daha sonra bu y\u00f6nde pilot projeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015fti. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda, ba\u015fta Alibaba ve DJ.com gibi e-ticaret platformlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olanlar olmak \u00fczere b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 lojistik \u015firketlerince kurulan bu t\u00fcr merkezlerin say\u0131s\u0131 2 bin dolay\u0131ndayd\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnyada geleneksel d\u0131\u015f ticaret b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7eki\u015fmesinden olumsuz etkileniyor. K\u00fcresel e-d\u0131\u015f ticaret ise h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcyor, \u00c7in de bunu ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendiriyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

KOZMET\u0130K, GIDA VE G\u0130Y\u0130MDE E-\u0130THALAT ARTIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in\u2019in e-ithalat\u0131, 80 milyar dolarla \u00fclkenin 2.7 trilyon dolarl\u0131k toplam mal ithalat\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u00f6nemli g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyebilir. Ancak t\u00fcketici \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, \u00fclkenin ithalat\u0131n\u0131n sadece y\u00fczde 5\u2019lik b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturuyor, yani 200 milyar dolar\u0131 bulmuyor. Bu tutar\u0131n i\u00e7inde e-ithalat, hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm olu\u015fturuyor ve h\u0131zla art\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7inli t\u00fcketiciler ba\u015fta s\u0131ras\u0131yla kozmetik, g\u0131da, giyim olmak \u00fczere internet \u00fczerinden yabanc\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla art\u0131r\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

e-ithalat da e-ihracat gibi devlet deste\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. \u00dclke t\u00fcketicileri, \u00fclkenin e-ticaret platformlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden sat\u0131n ald\u0131klar\u0131 yabanc\u0131 mallarda paket ba\u015f\u0131na 700, bir y\u0131lda toplam 3 bin 700 dolar tutar\u0131na kadar g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi \u00f6demiyor ve y\u00fczde 30 indirimli KDV \u00f6d\u00fcyorlar. \u00d6te yandan devlet, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini internet \u00fczerinden \u00fclkede satmak isteyen yabanc\u0131 \u015firketler i\u00e7in serbest b\u00f6lgelerde depolama, paketleme, ula\u015ft\u0131rma, g\u00fcmr\u00fck hizmetleri veren lojistik merkezlerin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 da destekliyor.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"cinin-e-ihracati-turkiye-ihracati-kadar","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1689541200BD9fpgKJQQyYyGU.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1689541200BD9fpgKJQQyYyGU.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":1539,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}