{"status":true,"post":{"id":20126,"user_id":10,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 13:43:39","created_at":"2019-03-31T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T10:43:39.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":20126,"is_featured":0,"title":"ABD ile ticarette genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD aras\u0131nda siyasi, ekonomik ve ticari ili\u015fkilerde dalgalanmalar devam ediyor. \u00d6zellikle ABD taraf\u0131nda al\u0131nan kararlar ve yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda tutars\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bunun en son \u00f6rne\u011fini ticaret alan\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. ABD, bir yandan T\u00fcrkiye ile kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ticareti 75 milyar dolara \u00e7\u0131karmak istedi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131, ancak sonras\u0131nda da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ticaret sisteminden (GTS) \u00e7\u0131karmak istedi\u011fini ilan etti. Konuyu de\u011ferlendirelim: <\/span><\/p>

1 - ABD\u2019N\u0130N \u00c7E\u015e\u0130TL\u0130 T\u0130CARET ANLA\u015eMALARI NEDEN\u0130YLE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE DEZAVANTAJLI KONUMDA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

ABD bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgeye ticarette avantajlar sunan ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131yor. Ancak ABD ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131nda b\u00f6yle bir ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 yok. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lan di\u011fer \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re dezavantajl\u0131 konumda kal\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye ihracatta tek avantaj\u0131 olan genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem i\u00e7inde ihracat yapmas\u0131. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye bu sistem i\u00e7inde kalmal\u0131.<\/span><\/p>

2 \u2013 T\u00dcRK\u0130YE, AB \u0130LE OLAN G\u00dcMR\u00dcK B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 NEDEN\u0130YLE ABD\u2019YE \u0130LAVE OLANAKLAR SUNAMIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye, d\u0131\u015f ticaret rejiminde AB ile olan G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi nedeniyle AB d\u0131\u015f ticaret rejimine paralel hareket ediyor. Bu nedenle de ABD ile ticaretinde AB\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f ticaret rejimine ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131yor ve ABD\u2019ye ilave ve farkl\u0131 avantajlar sunam\u0131yor. ABD\u2019nin genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli ticaret sistemini kald\u0131rmas\u0131 halinde iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u00f6zel uygulama kalmayacak.<\/span><\/p>

3 - T\u00dcRK\u0130YE, ABD\u2019N\u0130N GENELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LM\u0130\u015e TERC\u0130HL\u0130 S\u0130STEM\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE 1.8 M\u0130LYAR DOLAR \u0130HRACAT YAPIYOR. BU RAKAM ABD\u2019N\u0130N TOPLAM \u0130THALATI \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE<\/strong> \u00d6NEMS\u0130Z KALIYOR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye, GTS kapsam\u0131nda ABD\u2019ye 2018\u2019de 1.8 milyar dolar ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. \u0130hra\u00e7 edilebilen 995 \u00fcr\u00fcn bulunuyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye 2018 toplam ihracat\u0131 8.3 milyar dolar. GTS ile yap\u0131lan ihracat\u0131n pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 21.7. T\u00fcrkiye, ABD genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihler sisteminden faydalanan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda Hindistan, Tayland, Brezilya ve Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan be\u015finci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. Bu veriler de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde ABD\u2019nin 2.56 trilyon dolar olan 2018 toplam mal ithalat\u0131 i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin GTS kapsam\u0131ndaki ihracat\u0131 sadece binde 1\u2019in alt\u0131nda pay al\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

4 - GENELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LM\u0130\u015e TERC\u0130HL\u0130 S\u0130STEM\u0130N KALDIRILMASI ABD \u0130LE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE ARASINDAK\u0130 75 M\u0130LYAR DOLAR T\u0130CARET HEDEF\u0130YLE UYUMLU DE\u011e\u0130L<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD, ikili ticaretin geli\u015ftirilmesini hedefliyor. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede ikili ticaretin 75 milyar dolara y\u00fckseltilmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistemin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bu ticaret hedefi ile uyumlu de\u011fil. Hedefe ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 iki \u00fclkenin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131mlar atmas\u0131 ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacak. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye ihracat\u0131nda yararland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tek kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 uygulama da genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem.<\/span><\/p>

5 - ABD\u2019N\u0130N T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019Y\u0130 GTS DI\u015eINA \u00c7IKARMASI \u0130THALATINI DAHA PAHALI HALE GET\u0130RECEK. T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019N\u0130N \u0130HRACATI DA ZORLA\u015eACAK<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

ABD\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi GTS d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 halinde ABD\u2019li ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar yine de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den ithalata devam etmesi halinde g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi \u00f6demek zorunda kalacak. Bu da ithalat\u0131 daha pahal\u0131 hale getirecek; ABD\u2019li ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n rekabet g\u00fc\u00e7lerini ve k\u00e2rl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkileyecek. Di\u011fer yandan T\u00fcrk \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de ABD\u2019ye g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri ile ithal edilece\u011fi rakip \u00fclkeler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda rekabette zorlanacak. Al\u0131c\u0131lar di\u011fer \u00fclkelerden ithalat\u0131 tercih edebilecek. <\/span><\/p>

6 - ABD \u0130LE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE ARASINDA B\u0130R T\u0130CARET ANLA\u015eMASI YAPILANA KADAR T\u00dcRK\u0130YE GENELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LM\u0130\u015e TERC\u0130HL\u0130 S\u0130STEM \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE KALMALI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD, ikili ekonomik ve ticari ili\u015fkilerin geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran ikili bir ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 yapmal\u0131. \u0130ki taraf, anla\u015fma \u00fczerinde hemen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flamal\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye b\u00f6yle bir anla\u015fma yap\u0131lana kadar da genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli ticaret sistemi i\u00e7inde kalmaya devam etmeli.<\/span><\/p>

Son S\u00f6z:<\/strong> \u00d6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen Trump y\u00f6netimindeki ABD ile ili\u015fkilerde dalgalanma devam edecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"abd-ile-ticarette-genellestirilmis-tercihli-sistem","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"ABD ile ticarette genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem","meta_description":"Dr. Can G\u00fcrlesel","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":589,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":10,"name":"CAN","surname":"G\u00dcRLESEL","email":"durmaz.umran@superposta.com","slug":"dr-can-gurlesel","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916008P5QTYWdQ2pLpLn.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:51:00.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":20225,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":20126,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"ABD ile ticarette genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD aras\u0131nda siyasi, ekonomik ve ticari ili\u015fkilerde dalgalanmalar devam ediyor. \u00d6zellikle ABD taraf\u0131nda al\u0131nan kararlar ve yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda tutars\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bunun en son \u00f6rne\u011fini ticaret alan\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. ABD, bir yandan T\u00fcrkiye ile kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ticareti 75 milyar dolara \u00e7\u0131karmak istedi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131, ancak sonras\u0131nda da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ticaret sisteminden (GTS) \u00e7\u0131karmak istedi\u011fini ilan etti. Konuyu de\u011ferlendirelim: <\/span><\/p>

1 - ABD\u2019N\u0130N \u00c7E\u015e\u0130TL\u0130 T\u0130CARET ANLA\u015eMALARI NEDEN\u0130YLE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE DEZAVANTAJLI KONUMDA<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

ABD bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgeye ticarette avantajlar sunan ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131yor. Ancak ABD ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131nda b\u00f6yle bir ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 yok. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lan di\u011fer \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re dezavantajl\u0131 konumda kal\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye ihracatta tek avantaj\u0131 olan genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem i\u00e7inde ihracat yapmas\u0131. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye bu sistem i\u00e7inde kalmal\u0131.<\/span><\/p>

2 \u2013 T\u00dcRK\u0130YE, AB \u0130LE OLAN G\u00dcMR\u00dcK B\u0130RL\u0130\u011e\u0130 NEDEN\u0130YLE ABD\u2019YE \u0130LAVE OLANAKLAR SUNAMIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye, d\u0131\u015f ticaret rejiminde AB ile olan G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi nedeniyle AB d\u0131\u015f ticaret rejimine paralel hareket ediyor. Bu nedenle de ABD ile ticaretinde AB\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f ticaret rejimine ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131yor ve ABD\u2019ye ilave ve farkl\u0131 avantajlar sunam\u0131yor. ABD\u2019nin genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli ticaret sistemini kald\u0131rmas\u0131 halinde iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u00f6zel uygulama kalmayacak.<\/span><\/p>

3 - T\u00dcRK\u0130YE, ABD\u2019N\u0130N GENELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LM\u0130\u015e TERC\u0130HL\u0130 S\u0130STEM\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE 1.8 M\u0130LYAR DOLAR \u0130HRACAT YAPIYOR. BU RAKAM ABD\u2019N\u0130N TOPLAM \u0130THALATI \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE<\/strong> \u00d6NEMS\u0130Z KALIYOR <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye, GTS kapsam\u0131nda ABD\u2019ye 2018\u2019de 1.8 milyar dolar ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. \u0130hra\u00e7 edilebilen 995 \u00fcr\u00fcn bulunuyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye 2018 toplam ihracat\u0131 8.3 milyar dolar. GTS ile yap\u0131lan ihracat\u0131n pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 21.7. T\u00fcrkiye, ABD genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihler sisteminden faydalanan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda Hindistan, Tayland, Brezilya ve Endonezya\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan be\u015finci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. Bu veriler de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde ABD\u2019nin 2.56 trilyon dolar olan 2018 toplam mal ithalat\u0131 i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin GTS kapsam\u0131ndaki ihracat\u0131 sadece binde 1\u2019in alt\u0131nda pay al\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

4 - GENELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LM\u0130\u015e TERC\u0130HL\u0130 S\u0130STEM\u0130N KALDIRILMASI ABD \u0130LE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE ARASINDAK\u0130 75 M\u0130LYAR DOLAR T\u0130CARET HEDEF\u0130YLE UYUMLU DE\u011e\u0130L<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD, ikili ticaretin geli\u015ftirilmesini hedefliyor. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede ikili ticaretin 75 milyar dolara y\u00fckseltilmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistemin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, bu ticaret hedefi ile uyumlu de\u011fil. Hedefe ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 iki \u00fclkenin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131mlar atmas\u0131 ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacak. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ABD\u2019ye ihracat\u0131nda yararland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tek kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 uygulama da genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem.<\/span><\/p>

5 - ABD\u2019N\u0130N T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019Y\u0130 GTS DI\u015eINA \u00c7IKARMASI \u0130THALATINI DAHA PAHALI HALE GET\u0130RECEK. T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019N\u0130N \u0130HRACATI DA ZORLA\u015eACAK<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

ABD\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi GTS d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131 halinde ABD\u2019li ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar yine de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den ithalata devam etmesi halinde g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi \u00f6demek zorunda kalacak. Bu da ithalat\u0131 daha pahal\u0131 hale getirecek; ABD\u2019li ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n rekabet g\u00fc\u00e7lerini ve k\u00e2rl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkileyecek. Di\u011fer yandan T\u00fcrk \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de ABD\u2019ye g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri ile ithal edilece\u011fi rakip \u00fclkeler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda rekabette zorlanacak. Al\u0131c\u0131lar di\u011fer \u00fclkelerden ithalat\u0131 tercih edebilecek. <\/span><\/p>

6 - ABD \u0130LE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE ARASINDA B\u0130R T\u0130CARET ANLA\u015eMASI YAPILANA KADAR T\u00dcRK\u0130YE GENELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LM\u0130\u015e TERC\u0130HL\u0130 S\u0130STEM \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE KALMALI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye ile ABD, ikili ekonomik ve ticari ili\u015fkilerin geli\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran ikili bir ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 yapmal\u0131. \u0130ki taraf, anla\u015fma \u00fczerinde hemen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flamal\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye b\u00f6yle bir anla\u015fma yap\u0131lana kadar da genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli ticaret sistemi i\u00e7inde kalmaya devam etmeli.<\/span><\/p>

Son S\u00f6z:<\/strong> \u00d6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen Trump y\u00f6netimindeki ABD ile ili\u015fkilerde dalgalanma devam edecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"abd-ile-ticarette-genellestirilmis-tercihli-sistem","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"ABD ile ticarette genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f tercihli sistem","meta_description":"Dr. Can G\u00fcrlesel","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":589,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}