{"status":true,"post":{"id":58905,"user_id":7,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2024-12-17 07:27:00","created_at":"2024-12-17T04:27:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-17T04:27:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":58905,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u2018Hizmeti d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan alaca\u011f\u0131m\u2019 diye i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir mi?","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","content":"

Bir \u015firketin, as\u0131l faaliyeti d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan yard\u0131mc\u0131 hizmet i\u015fini, ba\u015fka firmalardan kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in mevcut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f akitlerini feshetmesi, Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131na konu oldu. \u0130\u015fletmesel karara a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirilen Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda, i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin feshinin tutarl\u0131l\u0131k, keyfilik, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck\/feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkeleriyle Medeni Kanun\u2019daki d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kurallar\u0131na uygun olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015fveren, i\u015fletmesel bir kararla yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine son vererek, bu hizmetleri art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan ba\u015fka firmalar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmesi nedeniyle yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin i\u015fine son verilmesi ge\u00e7erli bir fesih midir?<\/span><\/p>

<\/span>\u0130\u015f hukukumuzda alt i\u015fverenlik uygulamas\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131 kurallara ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015fverenlerin her i\u015fi, alt i\u015fverenler vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin yasal haklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in taraflar\u0131n muvazaal\u0131 bir ili\u015fki i\u00e7ine girmemeleri hususunda kat\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeler bulunuyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Di\u011fer yandan i\u015f g\u00fcvencesi (i\u015f iade) kapsam\u0131nda i\u015fverenlerin yapaca\u011f\u0131 fesihler de belirli kurallara ba\u011flanarak bu konuda ge\u00e7erli ya da hakl\u0131 bir sebep olmadan keyfi fesih yapmalar\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Bu ba\u011flamda i\u015fverenin i\u015fletmesel bir kararla yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine son vererek, bu hizmetleri art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan ba\u015fka firmalar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmesi nedeniyle yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin i\u015fine son verilmesi ge\u00e7erli bir fesih midir? \u0130\u015fte bu konuda usul ve esaslara kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yer veren emsal nitelikteki Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131 bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/span><\/p>

Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi Karar bilgileri: 2024\/5208 Esas, 2024\/7872 Karar Yasal dayanak: 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun ikinci maddesinde \u201c\u2026Bir i\u015fverenden, i\u015fyerinde y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc mal veya hizmet \u00fcretimine ili\u015fkin yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerinde veya as\u0131l i\u015fin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde i\u015fletmenin ve i\u015fin gere\u011fi ile teknolojik nedenlerle uzmanl\u0131k gerektiren i\u015flerde i\u015f alan ve bu i\u015f i\u00e7in g\u00f6revlendirdi\u011fi i\u015f\u00e7ilerini sadece bu i\u015fyerinde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran di\u011fer i\u015fveren ile i\u015f ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fveren aras\u0131nda kurulan ili\u015fkiye as\u0131l i\u015fveren-alt i\u015fveren ili\u015fkisi denir. Bu ili\u015fkide as\u0131l i\u015fveren, alt i\u015fverenin i\u015f\u00e7ilerine kar\u015f\u0131 o i\u015fyeri ile ilgili olarak bu kanundan, i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden veya alt i\u015fverenin taraf oldu\u011fu toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden do\u011fan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinden alt i\u015fveren ile birlikte sorumludur\u2026\u201d h\u00fckm\u00fc mevcuttur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yine \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 18\u2019inci maddesi \u015fu \u015fekildedir: \u201c30 veya daha fazla i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyerlerinde en az alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k k\u0131demi olan i\u015f\u00e7inin belirsiz s\u00fcreli i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini fesheden i\u015fveren, i\u015f\u00e7inin yeterlili\u011finden veya davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan ya da i\u015fletmenin, i\u015fyerinin veya i\u015fin gereklerinden kaynaklanan ge\u00e7erli bir sebebe dayanmak zorundad\u0131r.\u201d Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmler, uygulaman\u0131n yasal dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil ediyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KARARIN KONUSU<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Bir bankan\u0131n \u2026 tarihinde al\u0131nan \u2018i\u015fletmesel karar\u2019 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde bankan\u0131n as\u0131l faaliyet kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan g\u00fcvenlik hizmetinin art\u0131k banka b\u00fcnyesinde de\u011fil, banka d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki firmalardan hizmet al\u0131m\u0131 \u015feklinde y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye karar vermesi nedeniyle yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerden say\u0131lan g\u00fcvenlik hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta olan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin hizmet akitlerini feshetmesi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130LER B\u0130REYSEL DAVA A\u00c7TI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130nceleme konusu olayda; i\u015fveren \u2026 banka taraf\u0131ndan yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015f niteli\u011findeki g\u00fcvenlik i\u015finin, kendi b\u00fcnyesinde istihdam etti\u011fi g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlileri eliyle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi uygulamas\u0131na son vererek, g\u00fcvenlik i\u015finin \u2018hizmet al\u0131nmas\u0131\u2019 yoluyla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi uygulamas\u0131na ge\u00e7ti. Buna binaen i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri feshedilen g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi i\u015f\u00e7iler, bireysel olarak a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131 davalarda i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin feshedilmesinin \u2018feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkesi\u2019ne ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerek, i\u015fe iade talebinde bulundu. Her bir i\u015f\u00e7inin bireysel olarak a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davalarda farkl\u0131 kararlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

UYU\u015eMAZLI\u011eIN \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcM\u00dc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Konuyla ilgili B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairelerinin kesin nitelikteki kararlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k, \u2018i\u015fletmesel karar\u2019 \u00e7er\u00e7evesindeki fesihlerin ge\u00e7erli sebebe dayan\u0131p dayanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ndeki kararlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n giderilmesi istemine ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcm de Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda \u00f6zetle, \u201cFeshin i\u015fletme i\u015fyeri ve i\u015fin gereklerinden kaynaklanan nedenlerle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, bu konuda i\u015fverenin i\u015fletmesel karar\u0131 aranmal\u0131, i\u015f g\u00f6rme ediminde ifay\u0131 engelleyen, bir ba\u015fka anlat\u0131mla istihdam\u0131 engelleyen durum ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, i\u015fletmesel karar ile istihdam fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n meydana gelip gelmedi\u011fi, i\u015fverenin bu karar\u0131 tutarl\u0131 \u015fekilde uygulay\u0131p uygulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 (tutarl\u0131l\u0131k denetimi), i\u015fverenin fesihte keyfi davran\u0131p davranmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 (keyfilik denetimi) ve i\u015fletmesel karar sonucu feshin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n (\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck denetimi-feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkesi) a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n elzem oldu\u011fu belirtildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KEYF\u0130 DAVRANAMAZ<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Kararda ayr\u0131ca i\u015fletmesel kararla i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini fesheden i\u015fverenin, T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu\u2019nun ikinci maddesi uyar\u0131nca, y\u00f6netim yetkisi kapsam\u0131ndaki bu hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131rken keyfi davranmamas\u0131, i\u015fletmesel karar\u0131n d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kurallar\u0131na uygun olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve bu hakk\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

TUTARLILIK VE \u00d6L\u00c7\u00dcL\u00dcL\u00dcK<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130nceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi karar\u0131nda; i\u015fverenin y\u00f6netim hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda i\u015fletmesel karar alabilece\u011fi ve bu kararlarda i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin feshedilmesinin de dahil oldu\u011fu hi\u00e7bir duraksamaya mahal b\u0131rakmaks\u0131z\u0131n vurguland\u0131. Ancak bu kapsamda yasaya uygun olarak as\u0131l faaliyet d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan g\u00fcvenlik hizmetleri gibi yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerin d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan sa\u011flanarak bu hizmetlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta olan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ge\u00e7erli sebeple i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin feshi i\u00e7in karar\u0131n tutarl\u0131l\u0131k, keyfilik, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck\/feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkeleriyle Medeni Kanun\u2019da yer verilen d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kurallar\u0131na uygun olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kaydedildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bu ba\u011flamda i\u015fverenin i\u015fletmesel bir kararla yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmakta oldu\u011fu i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine son vererek bu hizmetleri art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan ba\u015fka firmalar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmeye karar vermesi halinde yukar\u0131da yer verilen yasal h\u00fck\u00fcmlerle emsal nitelikte bu kararda yer verilen usul ve esaslara uygun hareket edilmesi hem i\u015f\u00e7i hem i\u015fverenin lehinedir. Aksi takdirde gereksiz yarg\u0131lama ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle hem i\u015f\u00e7i hem i\u015fverenin maliyetlere katlanmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015eLETMESEL KARARA A\u00c7IKLIK GET\u0130R\u0130LD\u0130<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nda ge\u00e7erli fesih sebepleri say\u0131l\u0131rken i\u015fletmenin, i\u015fyerinin veya i\u015fin gerekleri kavram\u0131na yer veriliyor. Ancak \u2018i\u015fletmesel karar\u2019 kavram\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edilmiyor. Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n bu olayla ilgili karar\u0131nda i\u015fletmesel karar ve bu nedenle yap\u0131lan fesihlere a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirildi. Bu muvacehede i\u015fverenin y\u00f6netim hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, ama\u00e7 ve i\u00e7eri\u011fini belirlemekte serbest oldu\u011fu her t\u00fcrl\u00fc karar\u0131n bu kapsamda de\u011ferlendirilece\u011fi, bu kararlara i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin feshinin de dahil oldu\u011funa alenen yer verildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","slug":"-hizmeti-disaridan-alacagim-diye-isci-cikarilabilir-mi","tags":null,"meta_title":"\u2018Hizmeti d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan alaca\u011f\u0131m\u2019 diye i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir mi?","meta_description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/17343828000V1KREClPy4LZsV.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":0,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":7,"name":"\u0130SA","surname":"KARAKA\u015e","email":"igurmen@yandex.com.tr","slug":"isa-karakas","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600UsNll1YpnmquGG1.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T10:20:38.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":59031,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":58905,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u2018Hizmeti d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan alaca\u011f\u0131m\u2019 diye i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir mi?","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","content":"

Bir \u015firketin, as\u0131l faaliyeti d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan yard\u0131mc\u0131 hizmet i\u015fini, ba\u015fka firmalardan kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in mevcut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f akitlerini feshetmesi, Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131na konu oldu. \u0130\u015fletmesel karara a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirilen Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda, i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin feshinin tutarl\u0131l\u0131k, keyfilik, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck\/feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkeleriyle Medeni Kanun\u2019daki d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kurallar\u0131na uygun olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015fveren, i\u015fletmesel bir kararla yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine son vererek, bu hizmetleri art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan ba\u015fka firmalar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmesi nedeniyle yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin i\u015fine son verilmesi ge\u00e7erli bir fesih midir?<\/span><\/p>

<\/span>\u0130\u015f hukukumuzda alt i\u015fverenlik uygulamas\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131 kurallara ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015fverenlerin her i\u015fi, alt i\u015fverenler vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin yasal haklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in taraflar\u0131n muvazaal\u0131 bir ili\u015fki i\u00e7ine girmemeleri hususunda kat\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeler bulunuyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Di\u011fer yandan i\u015f g\u00fcvencesi (i\u015f iade) kapsam\u0131nda i\u015fverenlerin yapaca\u011f\u0131 fesihler de belirli kurallara ba\u011flanarak bu konuda ge\u00e7erli ya da hakl\u0131 bir sebep olmadan keyfi fesih yapmalar\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

Bu ba\u011flamda i\u015fverenin i\u015fletmesel bir kararla yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine son vererek, bu hizmetleri art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan ba\u015fka firmalar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmesi nedeniyle yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin i\u015fine son verilmesi ge\u00e7erli bir fesih midir? \u0130\u015fte bu konuda usul ve esaslara kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yer veren emsal nitelikteki Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131 bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/span><\/p>

Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi Karar bilgileri: 2024\/5208 Esas, 2024\/7872 Karar Yasal dayanak: 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun ikinci maddesinde \u201c\u2026Bir i\u015fverenden, i\u015fyerinde y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc mal veya hizmet \u00fcretimine ili\u015fkin yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerinde veya as\u0131l i\u015fin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde i\u015fletmenin ve i\u015fin gere\u011fi ile teknolojik nedenlerle uzmanl\u0131k gerektiren i\u015flerde i\u015f alan ve bu i\u015f i\u00e7in g\u00f6revlendirdi\u011fi i\u015f\u00e7ilerini sadece bu i\u015fyerinde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran di\u011fer i\u015fveren ile i\u015f ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fveren aras\u0131nda kurulan ili\u015fkiye as\u0131l i\u015fveren-alt i\u015fveren ili\u015fkisi denir. Bu ili\u015fkide as\u0131l i\u015fveren, alt i\u015fverenin i\u015f\u00e7ilerine kar\u015f\u0131 o i\u015fyeri ile ilgili olarak bu kanundan, i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden veya alt i\u015fverenin taraf oldu\u011fu toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden do\u011fan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinden alt i\u015fveren ile birlikte sorumludur\u2026\u201d h\u00fckm\u00fc mevcuttur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yine \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 18\u2019inci maddesi \u015fu \u015fekildedir: \u201c30 veya daha fazla i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fyerlerinde en az alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k k\u0131demi olan i\u015f\u00e7inin belirsiz s\u00fcreli i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini fesheden i\u015fveren, i\u015f\u00e7inin yeterlili\u011finden veya davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan ya da i\u015fletmenin, i\u015fyerinin veya i\u015fin gereklerinden kaynaklanan ge\u00e7erli bir sebebe dayanmak zorundad\u0131r.\u201d Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmler, uygulaman\u0131n yasal dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil ediyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KARARIN KONUSU<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Bir bankan\u0131n \u2026 tarihinde al\u0131nan \u2018i\u015fletmesel karar\u2019 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde bankan\u0131n as\u0131l faaliyet kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan g\u00fcvenlik hizmetinin art\u0131k banka b\u00fcnyesinde de\u011fil, banka d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki firmalardan hizmet al\u0131m\u0131 \u015feklinde y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye karar vermesi nedeniyle yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerden say\u0131lan g\u00fcvenlik hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta olan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin hizmet akitlerini feshetmesi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130LER B\u0130REYSEL DAVA A\u00c7TI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130nceleme konusu olayda; i\u015fveren \u2026 banka taraf\u0131ndan yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015f niteli\u011findeki g\u00fcvenlik i\u015finin, kendi b\u00fcnyesinde istihdam etti\u011fi g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlileri eliyle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi uygulamas\u0131na son vererek, g\u00fcvenlik i\u015finin \u2018hizmet al\u0131nmas\u0131\u2019 yoluyla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi uygulamas\u0131na ge\u00e7ti. Buna binaen i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri feshedilen g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6revlisi i\u015f\u00e7iler, bireysel olarak a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131 davalarda i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin feshedilmesinin \u2018feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkesi\u2019ne ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerek, i\u015fe iade talebinde bulundu. Her bir i\u015f\u00e7inin bireysel olarak a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davalarda farkl\u0131 kararlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

UYU\u015eMAZLI\u011eIN \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcM\u00dc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Konuyla ilgili B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi Hukuk Dairelerinin kesin nitelikteki kararlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k, \u2018i\u015fletmesel karar\u2019 \u00e7er\u00e7evesindeki fesihlerin ge\u00e7erli sebebe dayan\u0131p dayanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ndeki kararlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n giderilmesi istemine ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcm de Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda \u00f6zetle, \u201cFeshin i\u015fletme i\u015fyeri ve i\u015fin gereklerinden kaynaklanan nedenlerle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, bu konuda i\u015fverenin i\u015fletmesel karar\u0131 aranmal\u0131, i\u015f g\u00f6rme ediminde ifay\u0131 engelleyen, bir ba\u015fka anlat\u0131mla istihdam\u0131 engelleyen durum ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, i\u015fletmesel karar ile istihdam fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n meydana gelip gelmedi\u011fi, i\u015fverenin bu karar\u0131 tutarl\u0131 \u015fekilde uygulay\u0131p uygulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 (tutarl\u0131l\u0131k denetimi), i\u015fverenin fesihte keyfi davran\u0131p davranmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 (keyfilik denetimi) ve i\u015fletmesel karar sonucu feshin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n (\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck denetimi-feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkesi) a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n elzem oldu\u011fu belirtildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KEYF\u0130 DAVRANAMAZ<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Kararda ayr\u0131ca i\u015fletmesel kararla i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini fesheden i\u015fverenin, T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu\u2019nun ikinci maddesi uyar\u0131nca, y\u00f6netim yetkisi kapsam\u0131ndaki bu hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131rken keyfi davranmamas\u0131, i\u015fletmesel karar\u0131n d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kurallar\u0131na uygun olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve bu hakk\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

TUTARLILIK VE \u00d6L\u00c7\u00dcL\u00dcL\u00dcK<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130nceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi karar\u0131nda; i\u015fverenin y\u00f6netim hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda i\u015fletmesel karar alabilece\u011fi ve bu kararlarda i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin feshedilmesinin de dahil oldu\u011fu hi\u00e7bir duraksamaya mahal b\u0131rakmaks\u0131z\u0131n vurguland\u0131. Ancak bu kapsamda yasaya uygun olarak as\u0131l faaliyet d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan g\u00fcvenlik hizmetleri gibi yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerin d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan sa\u011flanarak bu hizmetlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta olan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ge\u00e7erli sebeple i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin feshi i\u00e7in karar\u0131n tutarl\u0131l\u0131k, keyfilik, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcl\u00fck\/feshin son \u00e7are olmas\u0131 ilkeleriyle Medeni Kanun\u2019da yer verilen d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kurallar\u0131na uygun olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kaydedildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bu ba\u011flamda i\u015fverenin i\u015fletmesel bir kararla yard\u0131mc\u0131 i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmakta oldu\u011fu i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine son vererek bu hizmetleri art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan ba\u015fka firmalar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ifa etmeye karar vermesi halinde yukar\u0131da yer verilen yasal h\u00fck\u00fcmlerle emsal nitelikte bu kararda yer verilen usul ve esaslara uygun hareket edilmesi hem i\u015f\u00e7i hem i\u015fverenin lehinedir. Aksi takdirde gereksiz yarg\u0131lama ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle hem i\u015f\u00e7i hem i\u015fverenin maliyetlere katlanmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015eLETMESEL KARARA A\u00c7IKLIK GET\u0130R\u0130LD\u0130<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nda ge\u00e7erli fesih sebepleri say\u0131l\u0131rken i\u015fletmenin, i\u015fyerinin veya i\u015fin gerekleri kavram\u0131na yer veriliyor. Ancak \u2018i\u015fletmesel karar\u2019 kavram\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edilmiyor. Yarg\u0131tay\u2019\u0131n bu olayla ilgili karar\u0131nda i\u015fletmesel karar ve bu nedenle yap\u0131lan fesihlere a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirildi. Bu muvacehede i\u015fverenin y\u00f6netim hakk\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, ama\u00e7 ve i\u00e7eri\u011fini belirlemekte serbest oldu\u011fu her t\u00fcrl\u00fc karar\u0131n bu kapsamda de\u011ferlendirilece\u011fi, bu kararlara i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin feshinin de dahil oldu\u011funa alenen yer verildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","slug":"-hizmeti-disaridan-alacagim-diye-isci-cikarilabilir-mi","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/17343828000V1KREClPy4LZsV.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/17343828000V1KREClPy4LZsV.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":"\u2018Hizmeti d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan alaca\u011f\u0131m\u2019 diye i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir mi?","meta_description":"\u0130SA KARAKA\u015e","meta_keywords":null,"view_count":0,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2025-01-16 07:04:51","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}